“… 14 Notably, several of these heterocycles hold promise in the treatment of conditions such as Schizophrenia, Alzheimer's, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's, Parkinson's, and Down's syndrome. These reactions employ a variety of catalytic systems, such as CeCl 3 ·7H 2 O, 26 Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @NiSB, 27 , [DABCO-PDO][CH 3 COO], 28 Co 3 (PO 4 ) 2 , 29 NH 2 @SiO 2 @Fe 3 O 4 MNPs, 30 f rGO@Fe 3 O 4 @ZrCp 2 Cl 2 ionic liquid [PEMIM][OH], 31 and Nano-SiO 2 /DBN. 32 Moreover, alternative synthesis conditions like electrochemical conditions and microwave radiation have also been documented.…”