“…Lifting-based hardware architectures [ 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ] are usually simpler, have lower computational complexity and utilize less amount of logic and memory resources. The most efficient hardware architectures of the 1-D DWT and 2-D DWT are described in [ 28 ] and [ 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ]. The concept of the proposed 2-D DWT with 5/3 filters and its hardware architecture are presented in [ 61 , 62 , 63 ].…”