An Evaluation of the Principles of Primogeniture and Inheritance Laws Among the Benin People of Nigeria

Abstract

This article is a sociological analysis of the principles of primogeniture inBenin. It discusses the historical background of primogeniture in the Benin kingdom, examines the nature of the roles and rights of primogeniture in Benin prior to and after European contact, and evaluates changes in the system as a result of external contact. The work is a qualitative research project in which a number of Benin indigenes and custodians of Benin culture and tradition were interviewed. The analysis of results shows the effect of the principle of primogeniture in today's Benin society. The study makes recommendations on preventing family disorganization and unstable relationships that may stem from the current adherence to the principle.