2019
DOI: 10.1080/20464177.2019.1595355
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An experimental analysis on physical properties and spray characteristics of an ultrasound-assisted emulsion of ultra-low-sulphur diesel and Jatropha-based biodiesel

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Cited by 60 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Non-catalysts using SNCR only use urea or NH3 without catalyst so the cost is low [27]. The reactions occur within certain temperature ranges and the high temperature range for SNCR operation is very narrow, the optimum temperature for effective SNCR is about 900 ÷ 11000C so it should be applied to the exhaust stream having High temperature, stable operation and reasonable SNCR regulator [28].…”
Section: Using Castalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Non-catalysts using SNCR only use urea or NH3 without catalyst so the cost is low [27]. The reactions occur within certain temperature ranges and the high temperature range for SNCR operation is very narrow, the optimum temperature for effective SNCR is about 900 ÷ 11000C so it should be applied to the exhaust stream having High temperature, stable operation and reasonable SNCR regulator [28].…”
Section: Using Castalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reactions are the same as the SCR but only at the right temperature range, so the range of activity of the SNCR is very narrow, the NOx reduction effect is lower than the SCR but the price is much cheaper because it is not equipped with catalysts. The SNCR system reduces 30-60% of NOx, minimizes the operation of the machine, easy to install, the fact that SNCR is less used than SCR, SNCR mainly applies to boilers where the agent is sprayed directly into Boiler chamber at very high temperature in accordance with SNCR reaction [27]. Chemical methods have the advantage that they can be applied to older engines without affecting the structure of the engine, the engine only needs to be equipped with this device in the exhaust line.…”
Section: Using Castalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, concerns over hazardous emissions from shipping on air quality (Viana et al 2014) and on global warming (Taljegard et al 2014) have led to more stringent regulations on emissions, such as sulfur and NO x (IMO MARPOL 2011), and the target to reduce annual global shipping emissions with 50% by 2050 (IMO MEPC 72 2018). Economic studies suggest that internal combustion engines will maintain their leading position over the next decades (Taljegard et al 2014), due to the long operating profiles and the high energy requirement of transport ships, although alternative fuels, such as Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) (Anderson et al 2015), methanol (Svanberg et al 2018;Amma 2019) and biodiesel (Geng et al 2017;Hoang et al 2019) could reduce the environmental impact of engine emissions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bio-based fuels, with their renewability and other advantages, have been considered a promising candidate. They can be divided by origin, the first being vegetable-oilbased, the second being animal-fat-based and biomassbased (Hoang et al 2019a;Hoang et al 2019b). Among biobased fuel, several researchers about the biodiesel production feedstock and use of biodiesel for diesel engine * Corresponding author: phuong@ut.edu.vn have been studying.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%