2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.04.022
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An integrin-based nanoparticle that targets activated hepatic stellate cells and alleviates liver fibrosis

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Cited by 65 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…In a mouse model of hepatic fibrosis, cyclic peptide-guided liposomes preferentially targeted the activated hepatic stellate cells (not quiescent ones) to treat the fibrotic phenotype (102). α v β 3 antagonists are being tried for the inhibition of retinal neovascularization and may have therapeutic value in ROP (89).…”
Section: Integrin-targeted Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a mouse model of hepatic fibrosis, cyclic peptide-guided liposomes preferentially targeted the activated hepatic stellate cells (not quiescent ones) to treat the fibrotic phenotype (102). α v β 3 antagonists are being tried for the inhibition of retinal neovascularization and may have therapeutic value in ROP (89).…”
Section: Integrin-targeted Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…KCs and LSECs specifically recognize oxidized low-density lipoprotein, human serum albumin (HSA), and negatively charged NPs by scavenger receptors, while hepatocytes are more likely to take up NPs with positive surface charge. According to the mentioned data in Table 1 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , almost all of drug-loaded NPs for liver fibrosis possess a negative charge which is in favor of KCs and LSECs, while the most favored cells in fibrosis targeting seem to be HSCs. Even though current therapies are not sufficient enough to completely cure of hepatic fibrosis, numerous drugs which include pioglitazone, obeticholic acid, losartan, candesartan, glycyrrhizin, pentoxifylline, everolimus, and simtuzumab have been registered/continued in clinical trials 34 , 35 ( Table 2 ), and at the same time, lipid- and polymer-based drug delivery carriers have gained much more attention for targeting liver fibrosis 36 ( Table 1 ).…”
Section: Rational Therapeutic Measuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Carrier Drug Targeting agent Size (nm) Zeta potential (mV) Effect and mechanism of action Ref. Bovine serum albumin Berberine 394.9 ± 102.03 ‒30 to 30 The LX-2 cell growth inhibition, stronger CASP3 activation at lower dose, and in vivo anti-hepatotoxicity effect at 1 and 2 μg/g 21 Bovine serum albumin Sodium ferulate M6P 100 to 200 −2.73 to −35.85 Specific uptake by HSC (less distribution to the kidneys), slower elimination rate, and much higher drug concentration 23 Liposome Vismodegib Cyclic peptides (cRGDyK) 75.6 ± 2.4 −24.8 ± 1.8 Inhibited hedgehog pathway signaling in HSCs, and alleviated hepatotoxin-induced fibrosis in mice 24 M6P-HSA-conjugated liposome Rosiglitazone M6P-HSA 135.1 ± 3.74 −30.5 ± 2.64 Increased liver uptake (2.61-fold), improved biochemical markers level and histopathological morphology, and decreased fibrosis grade 25 cRGD-modified liposome (IFN)- α 1b cRGD 101 ± 17 .7 Reduction in the extent of liver fibrosis in BDL rats 26 Liposome IFN- γ Cyclic peptides ≤100 Extended circulation half-life, reduced side-effects in rats with hepatic fibrosis due to selective delivery to activated HSCs 27 Mesoporous silica NPs-RhB Salvianolic acid B 400 Remarkable inhibiting effect on reactive oxygen species level and on the proliferation activity of LX-2 cells 28 NLC Curcumin Phosphatidylserine 204.6 ± 1.97 −46.29 ± 0.48 Prolonged retention time, and enhanced bioavailability and delivery efficiency …”
Section: Rational Therapeutic Measuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results demonstrated attenuation of advanced liver fibrosis model in mice. [ 24 ] In addition to small molecular inhibitors, genetic studies confirmed the activation of HH pathway via the overexpression of smoothened homolog (SMO) and sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling molecule genes or the underexpression of the gene encoding hedgehog interacting protein (HHIP). [ 20 ] The former genes offer potential candidates for gene therapy.…”
Section: Gene Targets Involved In the Treatment Of Hccmentioning
confidence: 99%