An introduction to lightweight composite materials and their use in transport structures

Fan, Jiawei; Njuguna, James

doi:10.1016/b978-1-78242-325-6.00001-3

Cited by 91 publications

(51 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Several well-known European car manufacturers and suppliers have expressed their interest in utilizing the natural fiber composites in numerous automotive interior and exterior parts (Abdul Nasir, Azmi, and Khalil 2015) (Fan and Njuguna 2016). As a result of a widening range of NFRCs usage in structural and non-structural component applications, these near net-shape composite products still require secondary machining operations to meet the dimensional constraints.…”

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confidence: 99%

Drilling Behavior of Flax/Poly(Lactic Acid) Bio-Composite Laminates: An Experimental Investigation

Lotfi

Dao

2018

Journal of Natural Fibers

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This paper aims to investigate the effects of machining parameters such as spindle speed, feed rate and drill diameter on machinability of flax/poly(lactic acid) bio-composites, to analyze the relations among cutting forces, drillinginduced damages and crack propagation of the drilled samples. In particular, a set of drilling experiments were conducted using different drilling conditions and a new low-cost measurement set-up was developed to measure the cutting force during the drilling operation. In addition, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) was applied to identify the significance of each individual cutting parameter. The experimental results indicate the relation between the thrust force and the machinability parameters of flax fiber reinforced bio-composite.The increase in spindle speed reduces thrust force and delamination size of the drilled holes, whereas an increase in feed and drill diameter leads to a considerable increase in both thrust force and delamination factor. The effect of spindle speed on peripheral damage was not significant for the drills tested, though the feed rate was found to play the key role on the delamination damage area. The best hole quality was achieved with the samples drilled at spindle speed and feed rate of 3000 rpm and 0.11 mm/rev, respectively.

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confidence: 99%

Drilling Behavior of Flax/Poly(Lactic Acid) Bio-Composite Laminates: An Experimental Investigation

Lotfi

Dao

2018

Journal of Natural Fibers

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“…Since the ready well-known approach is represented by lightweight design, which shows an effective way for reducing CO 2 emissions [2]. In this context, because of its high specific strength, new polymer composites are ideal for utilization in transportation industries [2]. Further relevant advantages of fiberreinforced polymers are based on its multicomponent structure, which can be optimized regarding the specific requirements,The EU climate and energy package 2050 with the objective of a "low carbon economy" is one of the biggest challenges for the energy and transportation industries these days.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…In such applications, cyclic loading occurs and has to be taken into account for structural design. Since the ready well-known approach is represented by lightweight design, which shows an effective way for reducing CO 2 emissions [2]. In this context, because of its high specific strength, new polymer composites are ideal for utilization in transportation industries [2].…”

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confidence: 99%

Comparative characterization of quasi-static and cyclic deformation behavior of glass fiber-reinforced polyurethane (GFR-PU) and epoxy (GFR-EP)

Huelsbusch¹,

Jamrozy²,

Frieling³

et al. 2017

Materials Testing

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123 Production-and microstructure-based fatigue assessment of metallic AISI 304/430 multilayer materials produced by hot pack rolling B. Mitevski, S. Weiß and A. Fischer 130 In-situ tensile testing of notched poly-and oligocrystalline 316L wires 136 Effect of processing conditions on the structure, electrical and mechanical properties of melt mixed high density polyethylene/multi-walled CNT composites in compression molding S. Gach, A. Schwedt, S. Olschok, U. Reisgen and J. Mayer 148 Confirmation of tensile residual stress reduction in electron beam welding using low transformation temperature materials (LTT) as localized metallurgical injection-Part 1: Metallographic analysis T. Srinivasa Rao, G. Madhusudhan Reddy and S. R. Koteswara Rao 155 Investigation on variations in hardness and microstructure of in-process cooled 7075 aluminum alloy friction stir welds M. Farajian, V. Hardenacke, W. Pfeiffer, M. Klaus and J. R. Kornmeier 161 Numerical and experimental investigations on shot-peened high-strength steel by means of hole drilling, X-ray, synchrotron and neutron diffraction analysis G. Sun and Z. Zhou 166 Ultrasonic imaging of particle distribution in SiCp/Al composites 183 Finite element analysis of a vibration test bed frame J. Gülen and M. İskeçeli 188 Removal of methylene blue by using porous carbon adsorbent prepared from carbonized chestnut shell

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“…Aligned carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) prepreg systems are currently being investigated for use in high volume light weight automotive structural applications due to their excellent mass normalised mechanical performance [1,2]. The latest generation of CFRPs are ideally suited to high volume manufacturing within the transport industry, supporting short cycle times, through low viscosity/rapid curing polymer matrices, and possessing high mass-specific strength, stiffness, and durability [3,4]. Whilst the aligned carbon fibre reinforcement phase plays a crucial role in structural performance [5,6], material processability and quality of the final part are strongly linked to the thermo-chemical properties of the matrix [7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Figure 7are not as a result of higher fibre content in the specimens, TGA/DSC was performed on the cryomilled samples of cured flat plaques made of Woven and NCF. The following values for the resin content of 40.1 ± 0.2 wt % and 50.5 ± 0.5 wt % were measured using Equation4 for Woven and NCF, respectively. However, simultaneous TGA/DSC…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Introducing cryomilling for reliable determination of resin content and degree of cure in structural carbon fibre reinforced thermoset composites

Fereshteh-Saniee

Reynolds

Kelly

et al. 2018

Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing

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An introduction to lightweight composite materials and their use in transport structures

Cited by 91 publications

References 22 publications

Drilling Behavior of Flax/Poly(Lactic Acid) Bio-Composite Laminates: An Experimental Investigation

Drilling Behavior of Flax/Poly(Lactic Acid) Bio-Composite Laminates: An Experimental Investigation

Comparative characterization of quasi-static and cyclic deformation behavior of glass fiber-reinforced polyurethane (GFR-PU) and epoxy (GFR-EP)

Introducing cryomilling for reliable determination of resin content and degree of cure in structural carbon fibre reinforced thermoset composites

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