“…In these studies, SROL level and its relationship with some variables (such as length of stay online, gender, grade level, marital status, etc. ), (Mahmud & German, 2021;Barut & Tuğtekin, 2022;Çivril & Arugaslan, 2022;Özdemir, 2018;Özdemir & Önal, 2021), SROL profiles (Barnard-Brak et al, 2010), the effect of SROL on academic achievement (Broadbent & Poon, 2015;Tülübaş, 2022), SROL and online learning self-efficacy (Ulfatun et al, 2021;Sansato et al, 2022), motivation (Swafford, 2018), academic procrastination behavior (Hong et al, 2021), cognitive immersion (Koç, 2019), the relationship between academic achievement (Barnard et al, 2008;Düzgün & Ünal, 2022) and attitude towards the internet (Usta, 2011) and the effects of different learning environments (such as metacognitive judgment training, differentiated education, personalized feedback, metacognitive support training) on SROL (Meşe, 2021;Taşçı, 2022;Dönmez, 2021;Yetik, 2017) were examined. While a highly positive relationship was found between SROL and academic achievement, motivation, attitude towards the Internet, and online learning self-efficacy; a negative relationship was found between SROL and academic procrastination behavior.…”