Abstract:The management of symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) typically involves the use of inhaled long-acting bronchodilators. Previously, we have reviewed the long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs) ▼aclidinium, ▼glycopyrronium, tiotropium and ▼umeclidinium, and the long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) indacaterol, ▼olodaterol, and ▼vilanterol (in combination with fluticasone) in the management of COPD. Four fixed-dose combinations of a LAMA with a LABA are now available, all indicated as maint… Show more
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