Analisis percepatan penyembuhan luka pada ibu post sectio sesarea multipara dengan pemberian olahan nanas (ananas comosus (l.merr) comosus)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Luka section sesarea merupakan pembedahan pada dinding uterus melalui perut di sebabkan beberapa indikasi medis yaitu placenta previa, preeklamsia, gawat janin, kelainan letak janin dan janin besar . Hal ini menimbulkan ketidak nyamanan pada ibu post partum. Olahan nanas mengandung enzim bromelain yang bermanfaat untuk anti-inflamasi yang dapat mempercepat pemulihan saat terjadi luka atau peradangan serta Kandungan vitamin C yang tinggi dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan pada tubuh . Vitamin C ini juga meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh untuk mencegah dan melawan berbagai penyakit. Tujuan penelitian: Diketahuinya pengaruh pemberian olahan nanas terhadap penyembuhan luka post section sesarea multipara.Metode : Desain Penelitian menggunakan quasi Eksperiment dengan pendekatan pretes – postes with control group postest only. Populasi seluruh ibu post section sesarea mutipara di RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar Pada Tanggal 10 Juli – 17 September 2020. Jumlah sampel 30 ibu post section sesarea yang dilakukan secara accidental sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan metode wawancara dan observasi. Instrumen menggunakan lembar observasi. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Mean Whitney dengan tingkat kesalahan (ɑ = 0,05). Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu post secsio sesarea multigravida di RSUD Labuang Baji dengan jumlah masing-masing 15 ibu untuk kelompok intervensi dan control sehingga total sampel adalah 30 Ibu.Hasil: rata skor penyembuhan luka pada kelompok intervensi 0.73 dan pada kelompok kontrol 1,20. hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p = 002 α = 0.05. Simpulan: Pemberian olahan nanas berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka post SC pada ibu multipara.

The Effect of Pineapple Juice on Perineal Wound Healing Among Post Partum Women

“…The characteristics of respondents based on parity in this study in the most experimental groups were multigravida, namely 8 people (73.3%), Primigravida 6 orang (40%), grande multipara 1 person (13.3%), and in the control group the most respondents in multigravida, namely 9 people (73.3%). The provision of processed pineapple (Ananas Comosus) to multipara mothers has the effect of helping the wound healing process due to bromelain enzymes and enzymes contained in pineapple fruit (Saleng, Sampara, Sudirman, 2020). Saleng et al (2020) concluded that the provision of processed pineapple (Ananas Comosus) to multipara mothers has an effect on the wound healing process due to bromelain enzymes contained in pineapples.…”

“…The provision of processed pineapple (Ananas Comosus) to multipara mothers has the effect of helping the wound healing process due to bromelain enzymes and enzymes contained in pineapple fruit (Saleng, Sampara, Sudirman, 2020). Saleng et al (2020) concluded that the provision of processed pineapple (Ananas Comosus) to multipara mothers has an effect on the wound healing process due to bromelain enzymes contained in pineapples. The provision of processed pineapple (Ananas comosus) in multipara mothers has the effect of helping the wound healing process due to bromelain enzymes and enzymes contained in pineapples.…”

“…As previous research has been conducted by Rahayu et al (2017) in Saleng et al (2020) states that: "Bromelain enzymes contain anti-inflammatory substances that are efficacious in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds". Based on the authority of midwives regulated in Health Minister Decree Number 28 of 2017, the second part is listed in article 18 that in the provision of midwifery practices, midwives have the authority to provide maternal health services, child health services, health services, and family planning.…”

“…There is a major enzyme in pineapple, the bromelain enzyme. According to research, bromelain enzymes are useful for anti-inflammatories (Saleng, Sampara, & Sudirman, 2020). This enzyme can speed up recovery when there is a wound or inflammation in the perineal wound, so it can reduce the incidence of infection in the perineal wound.…”

The Effect of Pineapple Juice on The Healing of Postoperative Sectio Caesarea Wounds at Bogor City Mulia Pajajaran Hospital in 2023

“…The puerperium tends to be related to the process of returning the mother's body to its pre-pregnancy condition, and many of these processes are related to the process of uterine involution, accompanied by healing at the placenta (extensive wounds) including ischemia and autolysis. 10 The success of such resolutions is critical to maternal health, but apart from nutrition there are other factors such as the hygiene and lifestyle of each of these individuals.…”