2023
DOI: 10.1155/2023/4763961
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Analysis of Bone Density and Bone Morphometry by Periapical Radiographs in Dental Implant Osseointegration Process

Abstract: Objective. This research aimed to analyze the differences in bone density and bone morphometry by periapical implant radiography in the dental implant osseointegration stages. Methods. This experimental research uses 12 periapical radiographs of tibial bones from a New Zealand white rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). The analysis was performed on day 3, 14, and 28 of the osseointegration stages with density, trabecular thickness (Tb.Th.), trabecular separation (Tb.Sp.), and trabecular number (Tb.N.) as parameters… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…FD has been used for the assessment of osteoporosis, bone healing, periodontitis, and the stability of implants on radiographs [25,[34][35][36]. It is a well-known method for investigating bone mineral density (BMD), where higher box-counting values imply complex trabecular and medullar bone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…FD has been used for the assessment of osteoporosis, bone healing, periodontitis, and the stability of implants on radiographs [25,[34][35][36]. It is a well-known method for investigating bone mineral density (BMD), where higher box-counting values imply complex trabecular and medullar bone.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bone density quantifies the size of the marrow space relative to the bone volume and serves as a valuable metric for assessing the quality of osseointegration in decontaminated implants [25]. The fractal dimension (FD) is a quantitative value for evaluating the trabecular bone pattern [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…3 During placement of dental implants into the jawbone, a periapical (PA) radiograph is exposed which confirms the position of implant fixture as well as forming a baseline for future evaluations. 4 With the advent of digitized radiography in dentistry, extensive radiographic data is now available. And with more technological advancements this data is being used for automation of dental radiographic diagnoses using Artificial Intelligence (AI).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%