2020
DOI: 10.3390/w12051451
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Analysis of Streamflow Variability and Trends in the Meta River, Colombia

Abstract: The aim of this research is the detection and analysis of existing trends in the Meta River, Colombia, based on the streamflow records from seven gauging stations in its main course, for the period between June 1983 to July 2019. The Meta River is one of the principal branches of the Orinoco River, and it has a high environmental and economic value for this South American country. The methods employed for the trend detection and quantification were the Mann–Kendall (MK) test, the modified MK (MMK) test, and th… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The same incongruity can be inferred for the remaining fraction of the department, because the Mann-Kendall test did not show significant trends in this area. This conclusion coincides with other studies about trends in hydroclimatic variables for the Colombian Plains and central region [25,27,56].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…The same incongruity can be inferred for the remaining fraction of the department, because the Mann-Kendall test did not show significant trends in this area. This conclusion coincides with other studies about trends in hydroclimatic variables for the Colombian Plains and central region [25,27,56].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This nonparametric test adapts to missing values and is unaffected by atypical data, and its null hypothesis is the absence of trends. We can accept the alternative hypothesis that indicates the existence of a monotonic trend in the time series only if p < α, at the test significance level α [56]. The adopted significance in this study was assumed as 0.05, which, in a two-tailed test (α/2), corresponds to |Z| = 1.96 [57].…”
Section: Trend Detection and Spatiotemporal Variability Of Precipitationmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…There are several statistical tests for detecting trends in hydrological time-series (e.g., linear regression test, the Mann-Kendall test (M-K), and the Spearman's rho test). This research employs the non-parametric M-K test, widely applied in hydrological studies [47][48][49][50][51], mostly because M-K does not require normally distributed data and it has low sensitivity to outliers, in this case, extreme meteorological phenomena such as floods or droughts.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several statistical tests for detecting trends in meteorological time series (e.g., linear regression test and the Mann-Kendall test). This research employs the nonparametric Mann-Kendall test widely applied in meteorological studies [43][44][45]. This test uses rank correlation statistics to answer the question of whether the values measured in the time series present a statistically significant increasing or decreasing trend.…”
Section: Statistical Significance Of Trendsmentioning
confidence: 99%