Anionic Surfactant, Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulphonate Induced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Impairments in Fish Channa punctatus

Influence of the Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS) on hematological and biochemical parameters of Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus

“…Decrease in the activity of CAT and SOD and concentration of GSH in the present study was harmonized with the investigations proceeded on Ruditapes phillipinarum treated with non-ionic surfactant NPEO ( Alvarez-Munoz et al, 2006 ), Solea senegalensis ( Alvarez-Munoz et al, 2007 ), Anabas testudineus ( Nair et al, 2017 ), Danio rerio ( Sobrino-Figueroa, 2013 ) exposed to commercial detergents and LAS, Prochilodus lineatus ( Modesto and Martinez, 2010 ) exposed to Roundup Transorb (RDT) which is a glyphosate-based herbicide containing a mixture of surfactants, Oreochromis niloticus ( Atli and Canli, 2010 ) exposed to sublethal concentrations of metals and Melanotaenia fluviatilis ( Miranda et al, 2020 ) subjected to perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), which are a group of persistent anthropogenic organic surfactants. However, the present investigation conflicted with the findings of Shukla and Trivedi (2018) which showed elevation in both SOD and CAT activities in Channa punctatus and the stimulating effect of LAS whether was alone or additively with detergents on oxidative stress.…”

“…Many surfactants produce oxidative stress which has negative impacts on the structural composition of tissue, permeability of the membrane and damage of biomolecules in organisms. Cellular metabolism and its regulation are disrupted when the ability of antioxidant defense mechanisms of organisms to neutralize these ROS is imbalanced which is achieved by specific enzymes such as Catalase (CAT), Superoxide dismutase (SOD), and Glutathione reductase (GSH) ( Shukla and Trivedi, 2018 ). Biochemical biomarkers such as total proteins, total lipids, cholesterol, are powerful biomarkers which are usually utilized under stress conditions in assessing the general health status of fish.…”

UV-light photocatalytic degradation of non-ionic surfactants using ZnO nanoparticles

“…especially in developing countries (Babayemi et al 2017;Huszla et al 2018). It has been reported that surfactants and the products of their biodegradation are harmful for a variety of organisms (Giger et al 1984;Könnecker et al 2011;Lechugaet al 2016;Rios et al 2018;Shukla and Trivedi 2018), including humans (Cserati et al 2002;Khunt et al 1993) reported that surfactants alter soil chemistry and soil biology even at low concentrations and, as a result, significantly suppress the development of plant roots. Very recently, it has been reported that detergents present in irrigation water affect maize (Zea mays L.) at higher concentrations by impairing its light-harvesting pigments and cell viability (Uzma et al 2018).…”

“…Very recently, it has been reported that detergents present in irrigation water affect maize (Zea mays L.) at higher concentrations by impairing its light-harvesting pigments and cell viability (Uzma et al 2018). Several studies regarding the aquatic toxicity of surfactants indicate that these compounds induce oxidative stress and tend to bioaccumulate in fish (Shukla and Trivedi 2018), which act as an exposure gateway to the human consumers (Tan et al 2010).…”

Evaluation of Parameters in the Removal of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate Anionic Surfactant Using Electrocoagulation

“…Surfactants are EC discharged into effluents from household cleaning, personal care products, and industries such as textiles, paints, polymers, pharmaceuticals, mining, oil recovery, pulp, and paper [4][5]. Among these, linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), is the most widespread anionic surfactant worldwide, widely used in detergents, personal care products, it can damage fish gills [6].…”