“…Reclamation can change an undesirable object in the landscape (pit or quarry) into a desirable public park, fishing lake, or local water storage facility. Nine different design approaches to mine reclamation can be recognized around the world: natural, camouflage, restoration, rehabilita tion, mitigation, renewable resource, education, art, and integration (Arbogast, 1998;Arbogast and others, 2000). A combination of design approaches is most often used.…”