1975
DOI: 10.1021/jm00235a008
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Antianaphylactic agents. 4. Synthesis and structure-activity relations of 3-(4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3)acrylic acids, a new series of antiallergic substances, and some related compounds

Abstract: The syntheses of trans-3-(4-oxo-4H-1-benzypyran-3)acrylic acid and a number of analogs shown to be highly active in antiallergic bioassays are described. These compounds are of possible value in the treatment of asthma. The structural requirements for biological activity are discussed with reference to the type of the substituents on the chromone ring or positions of linkage of the acrylic acid on the pyrone ring.

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Cited by 58 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…2.22) have been also described as an important motif for the development of antihistaminic compounds with additional antagonistic activity against LTD4 [157] . Chromone derivatives were also described as potential anti-asthmatic and antiallergic compounds by targeting mast cells and preventing the release of anaphylactic substances, such as the slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) [158] , or stopping the allergic responses triggered by them, by the inhibition of the passive cutaneous anaphylactic (PCA) reaction [159][160][161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168][169] .…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2.22) have been also described as an important motif for the development of antihistaminic compounds with additional antagonistic activity against LTD4 [157] . Chromone derivatives were also described as potential anti-asthmatic and antiallergic compounds by targeting mast cells and preventing the release of anaphylactic substances, such as the slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) [158] , or stopping the allergic responses triggered by them, by the inhibition of the passive cutaneous anaphylactic (PCA) reaction [159][160][161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168][169] .…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, baicalein having the same chromone structure as DSCG, which is the aglycone of baicalin present in Scutellaria baicalensis Georg, and its water-soluble derivative, disodium baicalein-6-phosphate have been found to inhibit allergic reactions in experimental models (6). In our continued research to develop a more potent orally effective antiallergic agent, a number of chromone derivatives were synthesized and tested biologically (7,8). One of these derivatives, 6-ethyl-3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)chromone (AA-344) was found to be highly effective, when given orally, in inhibiting passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) after a 72-hr latent period in rats.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been reported that chromone derivatives bearing an acidic groups at position 3 displayed antiallergic activities. 19,20 Thus, in the present work some analogous compounds containing the allyl moiety at position 8 were prepared. Reaction of the carbonitrile 9 with sodium azide in the presence of aluminum chloride in tetrahydrofuran afforded 8-allyl-3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)chromone 10.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%