Antimicrobial and Toxicity Studies on Holisa Herbal Formulation

Abstract

The use of medicinal plants in the management of different ailments is because of their phytochemical constituents and goes back to antiquity. 1 Usage of herbal medicines can be traced back as far as 2100B.C.in ancient China (Xia Dynasty) and India (Vedic period). The first reports go back to 600 B.C. with the Caraka Samhita of India and the early notes of the Eastern Zhou dynasty of China that pushed toward turning out systematized around 400B.C. The use of herbs as a medication is the most seasoned form of healthcare known to humanity and has been used in all societies from the beginning of time. 2 Herbal products cannot be discounted as "natural" and subsequently, nontoxic components, as many consumers believe. Although selected products may have remedially valuable effects, many cause adverse effects 3 and drug interactions similar to those accomplished with conventional agents. 4 It is however a known fact that over 80% of the total populace depends on herbal medicines and products for healthy living. 5 This rise in the use of herbal products has also given rise to various forms of misuse and adulteration of the products leading to consumers' and manufacturers' mistakes and in some instances deadly outcomes. The challenge is boundless and monumental, making the global herbal market unsafe to be used in the region if there is sufficient knowledge about their safety and viability.