2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2012.01494.x
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Antispasmodic effects of a new kaurene diterpene isolated from Croton argyrophylloides on rat airway smooth muscle

Abstract: TCCA induces an antispasmodic effect through several mechanisms including blockade of either VOCCs (with greater potency) or ROCCs, blockade of IP(3)-induced Ca(2+) release from sarcoplasmic reticulum (with intermediate potency) and reduction of the sensitivity of contractile proteins to Ca(2+).

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Regardless of the detailed mechanism of their inhibitory actions, there is likely to be a relevant link between the effects of these croton derivatives on electrically excitable cells and their inhibitory effects on HCN channel activity, though croton-03-mediated effect on HCN channels might not be isoform-specific. It is tempting to speculate that the blocking by these ent-kaurane-type diterpenoids of I h plays an important role in modulating the functional activities of neurons and neuroendocrine or endocrine cells [5,6]. Therefore, croton derivatives and other structurally related ent-kaurane-type diterpenoids would be the harbinger of intriguing compounds that use the open/activated state of the HCN channels as a substrate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Regardless of the detailed mechanism of their inhibitory actions, there is likely to be a relevant link between the effects of these croton derivatives on electrically excitable cells and their inhibitory effects on HCN channel activity, though croton-03-mediated effect on HCN channels might not be isoform-specific. It is tempting to speculate that the blocking by these ent-kaurane-type diterpenoids of I h plays an important role in modulating the functional activities of neurons and neuroendocrine or endocrine cells [5,6]. Therefore, croton derivatives and other structurally related ent-kaurane-type diterpenoids would be the harbinger of intriguing compounds that use the open/activated state of the HCN channels as a substrate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The essential oil of C. nepetaefolius was reported to reverse histamine-induced firing in guinea-pig celiac ganglion [5]. The diterpene isolated from C. argyrophylloides was demonstrated to exert antispasmodic effects in airway smooth muscle [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The biological properties of various Croton species have been investigated in laboratory studies involving murine models [3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]. The chemical composition of Croton is somewhat diverse, although alkaloids [11,12], diterpenoids [13,14] and volatile oils comprising mono- and sesquiterpenoids [15,16,17,18], have been commonly reported.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%