2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.08.013
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Antitussive, antispasmodic, bronchodilating and cardiac inotropic effects of the essential oil from Blepharocalyx salicifolius leaves

Abstract: The results indicate that the preparations from Blepharocalyx salicifolius leaves were effective as central antitussive, bronchodilating and antispasmodic agents, suggestive of a mechanism associated with the inhibition of Ca influx into smooth muscle. The EO-Bs displayed only a poor ability to reduce cardiac inotropism, and was devoid of any cardioprotective properties. Thus, the present study validates the traditional use of this South American plant for asthma, cough and bronchospasm, shedding new light int… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…These results for major compounds are similar to those reported in the literature regarding globulol [ 17 , 18 ], γ-eudesmol and α-eudesmol [ 22 ], ( E )-caryophyllene [ 21 , 23 ] and α-pinene [ 17 , 18 , 20 , 21 , 27 ]. Other terpenes, such as bicyclogermacrene, viridiflorol, rosifoliol, cubeban-11-ol and palustrol, are being described here for the first time as major components of the essential oil in leaves of B. salicifolius .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…These results for major compounds are similar to those reported in the literature regarding globulol [ 17 , 18 ], γ-eudesmol and α-eudesmol [ 22 ], ( E )-caryophyllene [ 21 , 23 ] and α-pinene [ 17 , 18 , 20 , 21 , 27 ]. Other terpenes, such as bicyclogermacrene, viridiflorol, rosifoliol, cubeban-11-ol and palustrol, are being described here for the first time as major components of the essential oil in leaves of B. salicifolius .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The chemical composition of the essential oil in leaves extracted from this species has been reported and mainly includes 1,8-cineol, α-pinene, limonene, β-pinene, α-terpineol, ( E )-caryophyllene and linalool [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 ]. However, few studies relating to the biological activities of the essential oil from this plant are available.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…( Table 1). The sample CH1 sold as C. sinensis did not correspond to this species but to Blepharocalyx tweediei [30] Berg. Blepharocalyx tweediei is a tree native to Argentina and Uruguay that is traditionally used as infusion for cough, bronchospasm, diarrhea, and other intestinal disorders.…”
Section: Dna Barcoding Analysismentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Then, rats were quickly sacrificed by opening the thorax and abdomen. The duodenum and ileum (about 2 cm long) were excised and mounted in 20 ml chambers for isolated organs containing Tyrode's solution at 37 ºC and constantly oxygenated with air bubbling, as in previous works (Ragone et al, 2007;Matera et al, 2012;Blanco et , 2013;Jiménez Hernández et al, 2018). The excised bladder was divided in 3 or 4 longitudinal slices respectively mounted in chambers with Tyrode´s solution similarly to the intestinal portions.…”
Section: Pharmacological Studies Biological Preparations and Contractmentioning
confidence: 99%