“…In addition, it is an effective means of establishing sustainability in manufacturing and is closely linked to enhanced business performance (Zeng et al, 2010;Huang et al, 2013;Wan Mahmood et al, 2014). According to Nilsson et al (2007), the effective implementation of CP practices relates to five general principles; input substitution, good housekeeping, internal recycling, technological optimization change and optimization of the product.…”