“…Functional, delay, difference and neutral integro-differential equations (IDEs) are of great importance especially in the applied sciences, such as mathematics, biology, physics, engineering, electrodynamics, electromagnetics, viscoelasticity, heat and mass transfer (Kürkçü et al 2016(Kürkçü et al , 2017a(Kürkçü et al , b, 2018Yüzbaşı et al 2013;Akyüz-Daşcıoglu 2006;Gülsu et al 2010;Babolian et al 2008;Wang andWang 2013, 2014;Adomian 1994;He 1999He , 2000Wang et al 2016Wang et al , 2017aWang et al , b, c, d, 2008Wang 2018;Liu and Wu 2017;Biazar et al 2011;Reutskiy 2016;Vlasov et al 2015;Dehghan and Shakeri 2008;Heydari et al 2013;Ioannou et al 2012). Most of these equations come to exist when real-life problems are encountered.…”