2017
DOI: 10.1177/1074248417702891
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Argon Exposure Induces Postconditioning in Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion

Abstract: Argon has strong cardioprotective properties when applied in conditions of postconditioning and thus appears as a potential therapeutic tool in I/R situations.

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Cited by 28 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Its effect was found to be blunted by the pharmacological inhibition of phosphoinositide 3‐kinase or extracellular regulated kinase . The same findings were observed in an in vitro model of ischaemia–reperfusion in human atrial appendages . The protective effect of argon on functional recovery was, again, blunted by pharmacological inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3‐kinase, Akt and extracellular regulated kinase, and also by activators of mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
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“…Its effect was found to be blunted by the pharmacological inhibition of phosphoinositide 3‐kinase or extracellular regulated kinase . The same findings were observed in an in vitro model of ischaemia–reperfusion in human atrial appendages . The protective effect of argon on functional recovery was, again, blunted by pharmacological inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3‐kinase, Akt and extracellular regulated kinase, and also by activators of mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…50%) might explain this absence of effect. Importantly, in addition to its well‐established neuroprotective effect, argon has also previously demonstrated nephroprotective and cardioprotective effects. In a rat model of myocardial ischaemia, argon administration after reperfusion prevented the decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The protective effects of argon and xenon on cellular integrity have been shown for numerous conditions being at high risk for organ dysfunction or poor cerebral outcome, e.g. cardiac surgery 36 , cardiac resuscitation 710 , transplantation 11 or neurological disorders 1218 . The mechanisms beyond xenon-induced neuroprotection comprise NMDA-antagonism and activation of two-pore potassium channels (TREK-1) or K ATP -channels 1 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Referring the neuroprotective effects of argon, several mechanisms are discussed; e.g. activation of ERK1/2 and PI3K-AKT 3,19,20 , stimulation of TLR2/4 17,21,22 and up-regulation of the anti-apoptotic gene Bcl-2 18 . Recently, a common mechanism of argon and xenon has been identified.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%