Arnica for bruising and swelling

Kouzi, Samir A.; Nuzum, Donald S.

doi:10.2146/ajhp070155

Cited by 37 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…A. montana L. is used for external treatment of skin lesions, eczema or tendon and joint inflammation [26]. A. absinthium L. is external used in wound healing and eczema and for internal treatment of abdominal pain and hemorrhoids [27].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Arnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthiumL. ethanolic extracts

Crăciunescu

Constantin

Gaspar

et al. 2012

Chemistry Central Journal

110

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BackgroundArnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthium L. (Asteraceae) are medicinal plants native to temperate regions of Europe, including Romania, traditionally used for treatment of skin wounds, bruises and contusions. In the present study, A. montana and A. absinthium ethanolic extracts were evaluated for their chemical composition, antioxidant activity and protective effect against H2O2-induced oxidative stress in a mouse fibroblast-like NCTC cell line.ResultsA. absinthium extract showed a higher antioxidant capacity than A. montana extract as Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity, Oxygen radical absorbance capacity and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical-scavenging activity, in correlation with its flavonoids and phenolic acids content. Both plant extracts had significant effects on the growth of NCTC cells in the range of 10–100 mg/L A. montana and 10–500 mg/L A. absinthium. They also protected fibroblast cells against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative damage, at the same doses. The best protection was observed in cell pre-treatment with 10 mg/L A. montana and 10–300 mg/L A. absinthium, respectively, as determined by Neutral red and lactate dehydrogenase assays. In addition, cell pre-treatment with plant extracts, at these concentrations, prevented morphological changes induced by hydrogen peroxide. Flow-cytometry analysis showed that pre-treatment with A. montana and A. absinthium extracts restored the proportion of cells in each phase of the cell cycle.ConclusionsA. montana and A. absinthium extracts, rich in flavonoids and phenolic acids, showed a good antioxidant activity and cytoprotective effect against oxidative damage in fibroblast-like cells. These results provide scientific support for the traditional use of A. montana and A. absinthium in treatment of skin disorders.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Arnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthiumL. ethanolic extracts

Crăciunescu

Constantin

Gaspar

et al. 2012

Chemistry Central Journal

110

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“…After screening of titles, abstracts and/or full-text, 20 original articles were suitable for review. The review contains clinical studies that evaluated prevention of postprocedure ecchymosis or edema with oral arnica (11), topical arnica (2), and oral bromelain (7). No articles were found on topical bromelain.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6 Arnica is a native plant to the mountainous regions of Europe and western North America, and has been used for centuries to reduce inflammation and pain associated with bruises, sprains, and wounds. 7 Topical arnica is approved by the German Commission E (the German equivalent of the Food and Drug Administration [FDA]) for treatment of hematomas, ecchymosis, and fracture-related edema, and oral arnica is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA. 8 The flowering component is typically used in topical and oral formulations as a homeopathic remedy.…”

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confidence: 99%

Is There a Role for Arnica and Bromelain in Prevention of Post-Procedure Ecchymosis or Edema? A Systematic Review of the Literature

Jagdeo

Waldorf

2016

Dermatologic Surgery

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“…I suggest arnica tablets and bromelain (found in pineapple) to reduce bruising risks. 1,2 It is recommended that patients sleep with the treated area elevated for 1 to 2 nights after injections. Ice water bags applied to treated areas for 5 to 10 minutes per hour will reduce swelling/edema and trauma.…”

Section: Fillersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding How to Prevent and Treat Adverse Events of Fillers and Neuromodulators

Ablon

2016

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open

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Summary:Experience teaches cosmetic surgeons to become good, but avoiding and treating adverse events make them great. In no area is this more true than in cosmetic procedures involving fillers and neuromodulators. By utilizing knowledge of materials and anatomy involved, specialists seek to avoid complications. A well-trained physician is able to reduce the sequelae from an adverse event by acting promptly using algorithms and a methodical approach to treatments. In this article I discuss the difference between perceived and true complications from fillers and neuromodulators, how to avoid, what to look for and how to treat to provide patients with the best possible outcomes, and make the physicians life less stressful.

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Arnica for bruising and swelling

Cited by 37 publications

References 9 publications

Evaluation of antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Arnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthiumL. ethanolic extracts

Evaluation of antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of Arnica montana L. and Artemisia absinthiumL. ethanolic extracts

Is There a Role for Arnica and Bromelain in Prevention of Post-Procedure Ecchymosis or Edema? A Systematic Review of the Literature

Understanding How to Prevent and Treat Adverse Events of Fillers and Neuromodulators

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