Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Solar Irradiance and PV Modeling and Forecasting

Harrou, Fouzi; Sun, Ying; Taghezouit, Bilal; Dairi, Abdelkader

doi:10.3390/en16186731

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…The plant located at Puerto Llano (Spain) has a capacity of producing 200 000 t/year, and the company intends to install 200 MW electrolyzers which will obtain electricity from photovoltaic panels [71]. The intermittent nature of solar power and variations in irradiance and temperature deeply impact the reliability of electricity production [72]. Thus, the increase of renewable in the energy mix comes inevitably with a concomitant risk of uncertainty due to the intrinsic dependence on sun irradiance and daily climatic conditions.…”

Section: Ammonia Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ammonia Can be Currently Considered as one of the Best Green Energy Ally

González,

Gómez

2024

Preprint

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Ammonia can be considered a relevant compound in the future energy sector, playing a significant role as an energy carrier, storage, or carbon-free fuel. However, the production of this molecule has a high energy demand, and the use of natural gas, which is not free of controversy due to the accidental leakage into the atmosphere produced during extraction and the fact that it is a non-renewable source, contributes to increasing greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing the process’s energy demand and carbon footprint will be essential to making ammonia a clear alternative for a carbon-free economy. Given the vast experience in ammonia production and handling, this gas seems to be the logical step forward in the evolution of the energy sector. However, the current uncertainty in the global market requires cautiousness in decision-making. Several factors may impact economic growth and human welfare, thus needing a careful assessment before taking any transcendental decisions that could affect worldwide energy prices and raw material availability.

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Section: Ammonia Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ammonia Can be Currently Considered as one of the Best Green Energy Ally

González,

Gómez

2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The plant located at Puerto Llano (Spain) has a capacity of producing 200,000 t/year, and the company intends to install 200 MW electrolyzers which will obtain electricity from photovoltaic panels [72]. The intermittent nature of solar power and variations in irradiance and temperature deeply impact the reliability of electricity production [73]. Thus, the increase in renewables in the energy mix inevitably comes with a concomitant risk of uncertainty due to the intrinsic dependence on sun irradiance and daily climatic conditions.…”

Section: Ammonia Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ammonia Can Be Currently Considered One of the Best Green Energy Allies

González,

Gómez

2024

Sustainable Chemistry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ammonia can be considered a relevant compound in the future energy sector, playing a significant role as an energy carrier, storage, or carbon-free fuel. However, the production of this molecule has a high energy demand, and the use of natural gas, which is not free of controversy due to the accidental leakage into the atmosphere produced during extraction and the fact that it is a nonrenewable source, contributes to increasing greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing the process’s energy demand and carbon footprint will be essential to making ammonia a clear alternative for a carbon-free economy. Given the vast research in ammonia production and handling, this gas seems to be the logical step forward in the evolution of the energy sector. However, the current uncertainty in the global market requires cautiousness in decision making. Several factors may impact economic growth and human welfare, thus needing a careful assessment before making any transcendental decisions that could affect worldwide energy prices and raw material availability.

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“…Variations from the predicted working behavior can be detected swiftly, such as PV module failures, shading issues, and inverter malfunctions. This allows for increased reliability of energy systems through minimizing downtime and reducing losses [122]. Wind turbine maintenance is an application of AI which utilizes ANNs, GA, PSO, and fuzzy logic most frequently.…”

Section: System Design Materials Monitoring Performance and Securitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Artificial Intelligence for Management of Variable Renewable Energy Systems: A Review of Current Status and Future Directions

Yousef,

Rocha-Meneses

2023

Energies

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This review paper provides a summary of methods in which artificial intelligence (AI) techniques have been applied in the management of variable renewable energy (VRE) systems, and an outlook to future directions of research in the field. The VRE types included are namely solar, wind and marine varieties. AI techniques, and particularly machine learning (ML), have gained traction as a result of data explosion, and offer a method for integration of multimodal data for more accurate forecasting in energy applications. The VRE management aspects in which AI techniques have been applied include optimized power generation forecasting and integration of VRE into power grids, including the aspects of demand forecasting, energy storage, system optimization, performance monitoring, and cost management. Future directions of research in the applications of AI for VRE management are proposed and discussed, including the issue of data availability, types and quality, in addition to explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), quantum artificial intelligence (QAI), coupling AI with the emerging digital twins technology, and natural language processing.

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Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Solar Irradiance and PV Modeling and Forecasting

Abstract: Solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems represent key and transformative technology at the forefront of the global shift towards sustainable energy solutions [...]

Cited by 8 publications

References 12 publications

Ammonia Can be Currently Considered as one of the Best Green Energy Ally

Ammonia Can be Currently Considered as one of the Best Green Energy Ally

Ammonia Can Be Currently Considered One of the Best Green Energy Allies

Artificial Intelligence for Management of Variable Renewable Energy Systems: A Review of Current Status and Future Directions

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