“…The substance is able to change the homeostasis and integrity of neurons, their neuro excitability and oxidative state of cells [24]. Accumulation and prolonged interaction of CNS cells with this protein impairs short-term and longterm memory, reduces motor activity and coordination [5,25]. Cerebellar astrocytes have been shown to secrete significantly fewer cytokines than astrocytes from other parts of the nervous system under the influence of Tat.…”
Section: (105)2021 інфекційні хворобиmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIV infection has various variants of the clinical picture, which can be disguised as a large number of pathologies of other etiologies. This is due to the fact that among all HIV-infected people more than 50 % have signs of neurocognitive and psychosomatic disorders from mild and moderate to severe [5,6]. There are problems with the identification of the disease and, accordingly, with the timely treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the early stages, most often, the infection has a latent course with the presence of a period of seronegative window. It impedes the reliability of laboratory diagnostics and poses a great danger in the field of donation, newborns, as well as a significant spread of HIV infection [5][6][7].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The state spends an average 1.3 billion UAH a year on program measures to help and treat patients, about 57 % of which go to the treatment and care of AIDS patients. Over the last 5 years, the total amount of funding was 6.6 billion UAH [5,9,10]…”