Association between depression and oxidative balance score: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2018

Liu, X; Liu, Xuyan; Wang, Yiwen; Zeng, Beibei; Zhu, Bei; Dai, Fei

doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.05.071

Cited by 90 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Studies have shown that OBS and its components are associated with reduced risks of cardiovascular disease, colorectal adenoma, and mortality [ 37 ]. Previous studies on NHANES data have also confirmed that OBS is closely related to depression, sleep disorders and other diseases [ 38 , 39 ]. Our study showed that OBS was strongly associated with changes in intestinal habits.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

The relationship between oxidative balance scores and chronic diarrhea and constipation: a population-based study

Hu,

Zou,

Qiao

et al. 2024

BMC Public Health

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Background Oxidative stress is closely related to gut health. Exposures to oxidative stress in one’s diet and lifestyle can be evaluated by the oxidative balance score (OBS). However, the relationship between OBS and intestinal habits is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between OBS and intestinal habits (chronic diarrhea and chronic constipation) and the underlying mechanisms involved. Methods Using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2005 to 2010, we included a total of 8065 participants. Twenty dietary and lifestyle factors were selected for the OBS calculates. Chronic constipation and chronic diarrhea were defined using the Bristol stool form scale (BSFS) types 1 and 2 and the BSFS 6 and 7, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression, subgroup analysis, and restricted cubic splines (RCS) analysis were used to evaluate the relationship between OBS and defecation habits. Finally, we used mediation analysis to explore the indirect effects of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers on these associations. Results After adjusting for all the covariates, multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that OBS was negatively correlated with diarrhea (OR = 0.57; 95%CI = 0.39–0.83; P = 0.008)and positively correlated with constipation (OR = 1.75; 95%CI = 1.19–2.25; P = 0.008). The RCS showed a nonlinear relationship between OBS and diarrhea (P for nonlinearity = 0.02) and a linear relationship between OBS and constipation (P for nonlinearity = 0.19). Mediation analysis showed that the C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration and white blood cell (WBC) count mediated the correlation between OBS and diarrhea by 6.28% and 6.53%, respectively (P < 0.05). Conclusions OBS is closely related to changes in patients' defecation habits. Oxidative stress and inflammation may play a role in the relationship between the two. This result emphasizes the importance of the public adjusting their lifestyle and dietary habits according to their own situation. However, further prospective studies are needed to analyze the relationship between oxidative stress and changes in defecation habits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

The relationship between oxidative balance scores and chronic diarrhea and constipation: a population-based study

Hu,

Zou,

Qiao

et al. 2024

BMC Public Health

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“…A restricted cubic spline (RCS) was used to explore the non-linear relationship with 5 knots selected to smooth the curve [ 13 ]. The additive interaction between hs-CRP and NLR on the risk of HF was evaluated by the relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), attributable proportion (AP) and the synergy index (SI) [ 14 ]. When the 95% CI of RERI or AP was not included 0, or the 95% CI of SI did not contain 1, we considered there was an additive interaction.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationship between a series of inflammatory markers on the risk of heart failure in different gender groups: Analysis from NHANES 2015–2018

Cheng,

Yu,

Qiu

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Background A better understanding of the level-grade inflammation for the development and worsening of heart failure (HF) in different gender groups is an unmet need. We performed an updated analysis on the impact of a series of systemic inflammation markers on HF. Methods This compensatory cross-sectional study enrolled participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015–2018. HF was based on the self-reported questions. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to investigate the association between systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and HF. For patients of different genders, P for trend was used to analyze potential linear trend relationships and the restricted cubic splines (RCS) were used to describe non-linear relationships. The additive interaction was evaluated by the relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), attributable proportion (AP), and the synergy index (SI). The multiplicative interaction was evaluated by odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of product-term. Results A total of 5,830 participants from the NHANES database were divided into two groups: the HF group (n = 210) and the non-HF group (n = 5620). After gender stratification, hs-CRP (OR: 1.01, 95% CI: 1.00–1.03), SII (OR: 1.00, 95% CI: 1.00–1.01), NLR (OR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.11–1.35) and LMR (OR: 0.79, 95% CI: 0.65–0.93) were independent meaningful factors for HF in males, there was no non-linear relationship between the three factors (SII, NLR, hs-CRP, all P for non-linear > 0.05) and the prevalence of HF, but we detected a non-linear relationship between LMR and the prevalence of HF in males (P for non-linear < 0.05). An additive interaction of hs-CRP and NLR on the risk of HF in males (RERI (OR): 0.67, 95% CI: 0.12–1.34; AP (OR): 0.14, 95% CI: 0.02–0.24; SI (OR): 1.22, 95% CI: 1.03–1.44). Conclusions In summary, hs-CRP, NLR, and LMR are superior meaningful markers for HF in males. SII may be a meaningful systemic inflammation warning marker for HF, which needs to be discriminated against with caution. Only detected a non-linear relationship between LMR and the prevalence of HF in males. NLR and hs-CRP may have an additive interaction in the prevalence of male HF patients. The outcome compensated for previous studies that still needed more studies for validation.

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“…The OBS combines data from 16 dietary and 4 lifestyle factors [ 18 , 19 ]. This comprehensive score encompasses evaluations of 15 antioxidants and 5 pro-oxidants.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between oxidative balance score and self-reported severe headache or migraine based on NHANES 1999 to 2004 data: A cross-sectional study

Liu,

Liu

et al. 2024

Heliyon

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Association between depression and oxidative balance score: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2018

Cited by 90 publications

References 32 publications

The relationship between oxidative balance scores and chronic diarrhea and constipation: a population-based study

The relationship between oxidative balance scores and chronic diarrhea and constipation: a population-based study

The relationship between a series of inflammatory markers on the risk of heart failure in different gender groups: Analysis from NHANES 2015–2018

Association between oxidative balance score and self-reported severe headache or migraine based on NHANES 1999 to 2004 data: A cross-sectional study

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