“…According to studies, there are universal determinants of job stress, or elements that are linked to job stress among employees despite of their distinctions, including a person's place of birth or the kinds of job they undertake (Kuhnell et al, 2020;Polenick, Han, Meyers, Arnold, & Cotton, 2021). Role ambiguity, role conflict, overwhelming workloads, having little control or authority over decision-making processes, tension or conflict with coworkers, unstable employment, or a lack of development chances are a few of these problems (Rahman, Ibrahim, & Masri, 2020).…”