2013
DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.12.7439
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ATF3 Activates Stat3 Phosphorylation through Inhibition of p53 Expression in Skin Cancer Cells

Abstract: Aim: ATF3, a member of the ATF/CREB family of transcription factors, has been found to be selectively induced by calcineurin/NFAT inhibition and to enhance keratinocyte tumor formation, although the precise role of ATF3 in human skin cancer and possible mechanisms remain unknown. Methods: In this study, clinical analysis of 30 skin cancer patients and 30 normal donors revealed that ATF3 was accumulated in skin cancer tissues. Functional assays demonstrated that ATF3 significantly promoted skin cancer cell prol… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…In PC3 and DU145 cancer cells, it was found that overexpression of ATF-3 increased CCND1/2 expression, and SUMOylation played a functional role in ATF-3-mediated cellular proliferation [31]. In skin cancer, ATF-3 promoted cell proliferation which was dependent on the p53-Stat3 signaling [33]. It is also noted that overexpression of ATF3 in primary mouse chondrocytes resulted in reduced transcription of cyclin A and D1 genes [31], and ATF-3 induction is likely to facilitate cell cycle exit, suggesting that the effects of ATF-3 on cellular physiology are likely to be context-and cell type-dependent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In PC3 and DU145 cancer cells, it was found that overexpression of ATF-3 increased CCND1/2 expression, and SUMOylation played a functional role in ATF-3-mediated cellular proliferation [31]. In skin cancer, ATF-3 promoted cell proliferation which was dependent on the p53-Stat3 signaling [33]. It is also noted that overexpression of ATF3 in primary mouse chondrocytes resulted in reduced transcription of cyclin A and D1 genes [31], and ATF-3 induction is likely to facilitate cell cycle exit, suggesting that the effects of ATF-3 on cellular physiology are likely to be context-and cell type-dependent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alterations in Stat3 phosphorylation status followed with change of cancer cell proliferation, cellular apoptosis and chemo-and radio-therapeutic sensitivity in colorectal cancer, small cell lung cancer, skin cancer cell, ovarian cancer cell and non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma cell line (Abdulghani et al, 2008;Liu et al, 2011;Zhao et al, 2012;Hao et al, 2013;Sun et al, 2013;Zhu et al, 2013). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Skin cancer is an important research topic in China (Deng et al, 2013;Hao et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2013;Wu et al, 2013). CSCC with distant metastasis, while rare, is more common than metastatic basal cell cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%