“…Self‐mutilation is present in various conditions and syndromes. Some case studies show a relationship with the following: (1) genetic syndromes, such as Lesch‐Nyhan, 10,16 , 23 Tourette, 17 , 23,24 and Cornélia de Lange; 11 (2) sensory neuropathies, such as congenital insensitivity to pain; 11 (3) infectious diseases, such as encephalitis; 11,12 (4) autism and mental retardation; 13,23 and (5) psychomotor retardation 10,16 . However, there are no reports of children suffering from self‐mutilation associated with ATM.…”