The Oxford Handbook of Personality Disorders 2012
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199735013.013.0025
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Avoidant Personality Disorder, Traits, and Type

Abstract: In this chapter, the evolution of the avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) diagnosis, its current status, and future possibilities are reviewed. AVPD is a chronic and enduring condition involving a poor sense of self and anxiety in social situations, and it is marked by fears of rejection and a distant interpersonal stance. AVPD may be conceptualized at the severe end of a continuum of social anxiety. In the extreme, traits, mechanisms, and symptoms become integral to chronic dysfunction in personality and int… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…More specifically, we found the same association for self-reported withdrawal from social situations, as well as for clinician-rated inhibition in new interpersonal situations, as assessed via structured clinical interview. Importantly, both are related to the same domain of maladaptive personality, namely detachment (Krueger, Derringer, Markon, Watson, & Skodol, 2012; Sanislow, da Cruz, Gianoli, & Reagan, 2012). Like rejection sensitivity, social withdrawal/detachment was discussed with regard to depression (Girard et al, 2014) and social anxiety (Rubin & Burgess, 2001), and was reported for other personality disorders like avoidant and schizoid personality disorder (Fossati, Krueger, Markon, Borroni, & Maffei, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, we found the same association for self-reported withdrawal from social situations, as well as for clinician-rated inhibition in new interpersonal situations, as assessed via structured clinical interview. Importantly, both are related to the same domain of maladaptive personality, namely detachment (Krueger, Derringer, Markon, Watson, & Skodol, 2012; Sanislow, da Cruz, Gianoli, & Reagan, 2012). Like rejection sensitivity, social withdrawal/detachment was discussed with regard to depression (Girard et al, 2014) and social anxiety (Rubin & Burgess, 2001), and was reported for other personality disorders like avoidant and schizoid personality disorder (Fossati, Krueger, Markon, Borroni, & Maffei, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zwei distinkte Störungen? Auf der anderen Seite finden sich Autoren, die ebenso vehement für die Beibehaltung zweier distinkter Störungsgruppen eintreten und die für ihre Ansicht ebenfalls konzeptuelle Überlegungen und empirische Befunde anführen [9].…”
Section: Selbstunsicher Und Schizoidunclassified
“…Merke Es besteht ein Konsens, dass das Vorhandensein von Angst bei der selbstunsicheren Persönlichkeit das wichtigste differenzialdiagnostische Kriterium gegenüber schizoiden Menschen ist; dabei spielt Angst vor öffentlicher Kritik und Zurückweisung die größte Rolle [9].…”
Section: Selbstunsicher Und Schizoidunclassified
“…28 ) und empirische Befunde anführen, wie z. B. geringe Korrelationen zwischen Merkmalen beider Störungen aus weiteren Komorbiditätsstudien 21 . Inzwischen besteht Konsens, dass das Vorhandensein von Angst bei der selbstunsicheren Persönlichkeit als das wichtigste differenzialdiagnostische Kriterium gegenüber schizoiden Menschen angesehen werden kann; dabei spielt Angst vor öffentlicher Kritik und Zurückweisung die größte Rolle 29 .…”
Section: Differenzialdiagnostikunclassified