Ayurvedic Proprietary Intervention in Leucoderma (Shvitra): A Case Study

Abstract

Ayurveda mentions all types of skin disorders under one common term i.e., Kushtha Roga. Shvitra is explained in the classics as a type of Kushtha. The disease is said to be result of impairment of Tridosha and Dhatu such as Rakta, Mamsa and Meda. Signs and symptoms of Shvitra and vitiligo resemble closely, hence the two diseases are co-related as well. The cause of vitiligo is yet unclear and is believed to be an auto-immune disease. Modern science has limited treatment options to address this concern. Whereas, in Ayurveda, although the disease is termed as Kricchasadhya (difficult to treat) or Asaadhya, yet many treatment options are advised. This case report elucidates the therapeutic effect of Ayurveda treatment modality in a patient having progressive leucoderma. A 21-year-old female patient with complaints of whitish-lesions over forehead, neck and back having moderate itching and pre-diagnosed with leucoderma visited our OPD. After the treatment for 11 months, significant changes were observed in the shape and size of lesions.