2016
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201511733
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Basic Physicochemical Properties of Polyethylene Glycol Coated Gold Nanoparticles that Determine Their Interaction with Cells

Abstract: A homologous nanoparticle library was synthesized in which gold nanoparticles were coated with polyethylene glycol, whereby the diameter of the gold cores, as well as the thickness of the shell of polyethylene glycol, was varied. Basic physicochemical parameters of this two-dimensional nanoparticle library, such as size, ζ-potential, hydrophilicity, elasticity, and catalytic activity ,were determined. Cell uptake of selected nanoparticles with equal size yet varying thickness of the polymer shell and their eff… Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…For a more detailed and comprehensive evaluation of the presented method, the effects of three different types of Au NPs on cells were investigated (details can be found in “Methods”): (i) Au(5)-PMA, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 5 nm which are grafted with poly(isobutylene-alt-maleic anhydride) dodecylamine (in the following referred to as PMA); (ii) Au(13)-PMA, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 13 nm coated with PMA [46]; (iii) Au(13)-PEG, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 13 nm coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) [47]. Unless otherwise specified a concentration range from 3 to 400 nM (in terms of NP concentration) was tested.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a more detailed and comprehensive evaluation of the presented method, the effects of three different types of Au NPs on cells were investigated (details can be found in “Methods”): (i) Au(5)-PMA, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 5 nm which are grafted with poly(isobutylene-alt-maleic anhydride) dodecylamine (in the following referred to as PMA); (ii) Au(13)-PMA, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 13 nm coated with PMA [46]; (iii) Au(13)-PEG, i.e., Au NPs having a core diameter of 13 nm coated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) [47]. Unless otherwise specified a concentration range from 3 to 400 nM (in terms of NP concentration) was tested.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The protein cages were characterized using DLS and TEM. Zeta‐potentials of the cages in assembly buffer were measured by Zetasizer Nano (Malvern Instruments Ltd.) …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advent of nanoscale particles with revolutionary physico‐chemical properties, specific applicability, and predictable outcome thus accounts for the rise of nanomedicine. In the biomedical arena, the most prized nanomaterial competitors include liposomes, gold, magnetic, polymer, carbon, silicon, and mesoporous silica/organosilica nanomaterials (see Table 1 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%