“…Microstrip patch antennas have many uses in wireless communication systems, amateur radio and satellite applications, GPS, and mobile applications owing to their advantages such as light weight, compact size, low power consumption, and shape-changing capability without sacrificing signal quality. Conversely, scholars have made significant contributions to antenna design in order to address the difficulties associated with wireless communication systems, specifically with regard to data handling capacity in both wideband and multiband operations [5,6,7,10,13,14,21]. The Bow-Tie antenna is one of the many varieties of micro strip patch antennas, and it is considered a good option for a number of wireless applications, including amateur radio applications.…”