“…Two years later, Sidney Ribeiro and his team chose to work with other SPIO NPs, Fe 2 O 3, for designing their bifunctional magnetic luminescent particles composed of [Eu(16)( 98)] complexes grafted on the surface of the silica shell of the NPs. 259 By comparison with the original complex, the luminescence lifetime decreased from 0.60 ms to 0.35 ms which might be due to some defects on the SPIO NPs, and the SM decreased from 60 emu.g -1 to 0.12 emu.g -1 . In 2019, Carlos Geraldes and his team proposed a system with maghemite covered by a silica shell and impregnated with [Eu(25) 3 ((H 2 O) 2 ], acting as a luminescent probe, 260 exhibiting enhancement of the quantum efficiency from 0.19 (free complex) to 0.37 for the NP.…”