2019
DOI: 10.1080/15569543.2019.1690518
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Bioaccumulation of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in muscle Tilapia spp fish: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and non-carcinogenic risk assessment

Abstract: Tolerable dietary intake TDI Mg/kg-d Tolerable dietary intake (TDI) for Pb is equal to 0.0036 mg/kg-d (WHO, 1993). Ingestion rate IR G/n-d Presented in table 3 Exposure frequency EF Day/year 350 (EPA, 2011; EPA, 1989) Exposure duration ED Year Children = 6 years and adults = 30 years (EPA, 2011; EPA, 1989) Body weight BW Kg Children = 15 kg and adults = 70 kg (EPA, 2011; EPA, 1989) Average time exposure ATn (EF × ED) Day Children = 2,190 days and adults = 10,950 days (EPA, 2011; EPA, 1989) Concentration wet we… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…1 Flow diagram of the study selection process efficacy of interventions in RCTs and controlled retrospective studies [39,40]. In addition, Cochrane's Q-test and I 2 index were used for determining heterogeneity [41][42][43]. When I 2 index was lower than 50%, the fixed effect model was used and if I 2 index was higher than 50%, the random effect model was utilized [41,[44][45][46][47].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1 Flow diagram of the study selection process efficacy of interventions in RCTs and controlled retrospective studies [39,40]. In addition, Cochrane's Q-test and I 2 index were used for determining heterogeneity [41][42][43]. When I 2 index was lower than 50%, the fixed effect model was used and if I 2 index was higher than 50%, the random effect model was utilized [41,[44][45][46][47].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When I 2 index was lower than 50%, the fixed effect model was used and if I 2 index was higher than 50%, the random effect model was utilized [41,[44][45][46][47]. Publication bias was detected using Egger's test [41][42][43].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The target hazard quotient (THQ) method was used to assess non-cancer risk based on the equation below (Ezemonye et al, 2019;Fakhri et al, 2019):…”
Section: Non-carcinogenic Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total target hazard quotient (TTHQ) was calculated with the aid of the following equation (Fakhri et al, 2019):…”
Section: Non-carcinogenic Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%