Bioimpedansometry as a method of the component bodystructure assessment (review)

Гайворонский, И В; Nichiporuk, Gennadiy I.; Gaivoronskiy, Ivan N.; Nichiporuk, Natalya G.

doi:10.21638/11701/spbu11.2017.406

Cited by 30 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Application of it in the similar respondents' investigation has been described in the works of the Russian scientists, like Gaivaronskiy I.V., Nichiporuk G.I., Gaivaronskiy I.N., Nichiporuk N.G. [2]. This is a contact method for the measurement of the biological tissues electrical conductivity allowing to assess a wide range of morphological and physiological parameters of an organism [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 95%

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Determination of influence effectiveness of ethnic games on the componential body composition of adult people (in the age of 50-57 y.o.) with the help of bioimpedance analysis

et al. 2020

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The paper presents the results of research conducted for the first time in Kyrgyzstan under conditions of middle mountains aimed at studying the influence of ethnic games on the parameters of the componential composition of adults’ bodies with the help of bioimpedance analysis. 92 adults in the age of 50-57 y.o. have been studied. In the group of ethnic games, 47 out of 92 (30 men and 17 women) were studied during the first inspection. 23 people (11 men and 12 women) had been studied during the second inspection. 22 people (9 men and 13 women) had been investigated in the group of modern physical culture. Analysis of methodological literature, bioimpedance analysis (TANITA RD-953). Statistical data processing was supported by the program SPSS 22. The application of the bioimpedance method aimed at analyzing the influence of ethnic games and modern means of physical culture on the parameters of the adults’ body componential composition has shown the objective results of changes in the indices of respondents’ body componential structure. During the second inspection of the healthy men and women at the age of 50-57 body composition involved into playing ethnic games, there had been revealed reliable changes (Р<0,05) in such indices, as body weight, body build index, the total mass of fat, physical type, visceral fat, biological age, and water content. Comparative analysis of body composition between the group of men and women engaged in ethnic games and the groups of respondents engaged in modern physical culture means revealed that the men and women of both groups have indices of body build index, the total mass of fat, visceral fat, bone mass, physical type and biological age conforming to norms. The obtained results indicate the effectiveness and productivity of the bioimpedance analysis application for determining the influence on the componential composition of body and physical condition of adult people at the age of 50-57 years. They are occupied with ethnic games and modern means of physical culture in the conditions of mountain climate.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…[2]. This is a contact method for the measurement of the biological tissues electrical conductivity allowing to assess a wide range of morphological and physiological parameters of an organism [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of influence effectiveness of ethnic games on the componential body composition of adult people (in the age of 50-57 y.o.) with the help of bioimpedance analysis

et al. 2020

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“…Проте він не вважається абсолютним показником, оскільки не відображає вміст вісцерального жиру в організмі, що вимагає додаткових методів діагностики [10]. Для вивчення об'єму жирової маси, співвідношення її компартментів, оцінки компонентного складу тіла, стану білкового, ліпідного, водного, мінерального обмінів, швидкості обмінних процесів і метаболічного віку пацієнта на сьогодні використовується такий високоточний неінвазивний апаратний метод [11][12][13], як біоімпедансометрія (БІМ).…”

Section: ризики розвитку ожиріння особливості харчової поведінки й біоімпедансометричних параметрів у підлітківunclassified

Risks for obesity development, features of food behavior and bio-impedansemetric parameters in adolescents

Kocherha

Nedostup

Pavlykivska

et al. 2022

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Background. The problem of obesity in adolescents has gained its medical and social relevance since the incidence of the disease is steadily increasing. The purpose of the study is to improve the effectiveness of early diagnosis and prevention of obesity in adolescents. Materials and methods. To study the risk factors for obesity, a comparative assessment of lifestyle among adolescents aged 15–17 years with obesity, overweight and physiological body weight was conducted. In adolescents of the same age with comorbid obesity (basic group), overweight and physiological body weight (two comparison groups), the types of food behavior were determined using the Dutch eating behavior questionnaire (DEBQ). Bioelectrical indicators of bio-impedancemetric analysis were studied on a Tanita apparatus (Japan). The probability of differences in mean values was determined using Student’s t-test. Results. It was found that the frequency of imbalance of the food pyramid, movement disorders, sleep and rest, nervous tension, burdened heredity increased significantly among obese adolescents. Obesity was found to dominate by external type of eating behavior (57.2 %); at the excess weight — restrictive type (60 %); at physiological body weight — emotional type (40 %). Bio-impedancemetry showed that the reliable bioelectrical parameters of obesity were total fat (35.5 ± 4.5 % and 29 ± 2 % vs. 17.5 ± 2.5 %); visceral fat (17 ± 2 % and 12 ± 3 % vs. 8.5 ± 1.5 %); and metabolic age (33 ± 8 and 21.5 ± 1.5 years versus 16 ± 1 years). Conclusions. Risk factors for obesity include the imbalance of the food pyramid, movement disorders, sleep and rest, nervous tension, bad habits, burdened heredity. The predominance of external type of eating behavior in obesity, restrictive — in overweight and emotional type in adolescents with physiological body weight should be taken into account when prescribing personalized lifestyle adjustments. The most informative bioelectrical parameters of bio-impedancemetry were total fat, visceral fat, and metabolic age. Bio-impedancemetry as a non-invasive predictive method of diagnosing obesity can be recommended for widespread implementation in pediatric practice.

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“…Изучение антропометрических и биоимпедансометрических параметров в оценке пациентов с различными заболеваниями способствует уточнению диагноза, прогнозированию течения болезни, определению групп повышенного риска по развитию заболевания. Установлено, что предрасположенность человека к определенным болезням зависит от его конституциональных особенностей [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. Еще в 1931 году анатом и антрополог В.В.…”

Section: Abstract: Gastric Cancer Anthropometry Bio-impedansometry Discriminant Analysisunclassified

Anthropometric and Bio-Impedansometric Parameters as Diagnostic Predictors in Patients With Gastric Cancer

et al. 2021

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The study of anthropometric and bioimpedance parameters in assessing the physical development of patients helps to clarify the diagnosis, predict the course of the disease, and identify groups of increased risk for the development of the disease. The aim of this study was to identify anthropometric and bioimpedance metrics in patients with stomach cancer. Anthropometric and bioimpedansometric examination of 250 patients with verified gastric cancer, 123 men and 127 women was carried out. As a comparison group, the study used the results of anthropometric and bioimpedance measurements of healthy 221 men and 267 women of the same age in the Krasnoyarsk Territory population. To determine a set of anthropometric and bioimpedansometric variables, allowing to classify the observed people depending on the presence (group of patients with gastric cancer) or the absence of stomach cancer (group of healthy people), the method of discriminant analysis was applied. To test the hypothesis about the homogeneity of the covariance matrices of the compared groups, the multidimensional Box M-criterion was used. The statistical significance of the power of the discriminant function was assessed using the Wilks test. For each discriminant function, the role of its components was assessed by comparing the matrices of total variances and covariances using the F-test. Shoulder diameter for men and women, chest diameter (transverse size) for men and women, waist circumference for men, waist / hip ratio for men and women; lean mass in men, total fluid in men, fat mass in women, phase angle in men and women are statistically significantly different in the observed groups. The developed discriminant models with an accuracy of 75-77% suggest the presence of gastric cancer in patients and can be used in clinical practice at the stage of general medical examination in groups at increased risk of developing the disease.

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Bioimpedansometry as a method of the component bodystructure assessment (review)

Cited by 30 publications

References 8 publications

Determination of influence effectiveness of ethnic games on the componential body composition of adult people (in the age of 50-57 y.o.) with the help of bioimpedance analysis

Determination of influence effectiveness of ethnic games on the componential body composition of adult people (in the age of 50-57 y.o.) with the help of bioimpedance analysis

Risks for obesity development, features of food behavior and bio-impedansemetric parameters in adolescents

Anthropometric and Bio-Impedansometric Parameters as Diagnostic Predictors in Patients With Gastric Cancer

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