2018
DOI: 10.1039/c7ra11278e
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Biological properties of calcium phosphate biomaterials for bone repair: a review

Abstract: This article reviews the recent advances and various factors affecting the improvement of the biological properties of calcium phosphate for bone repair.

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Cited by 153 publications
(85 citation statements)
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References 151 publications
(184 reference statements)
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“…Hydroxyapatite is an osteoconductive material, presenting a porosity similar to that of native bone and thereby promoting the growth of bone tissue along the surface or within the pores of the scaffold [ 40 ]. In addition, the calcium and phosphate ions released during HAp degradation induce an osteogenic response, contributing to the osteoinductivity of these materials [ 3 ].…”
Section: Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydroxyapatite is an osteoconductive material, presenting a porosity similar to that of native bone and thereby promoting the growth of bone tissue along the surface or within the pores of the scaffold [ 40 ]. In addition, the calcium and phosphate ions released during HAp degradation induce an osteogenic response, contributing to the osteoinductivity of these materials [ 3 ].…”
Section: Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ergun et al proved increased human osteoblast adhesion on nano CaPs with higher Ca/P molar ratios of up to 2.5 and provided evidence that Ca/P ratios should be maximized up to 2.5. The formation, dissolution, and transformation of CaPs depend on their body nature (particle size, crystallographic features, density) and the nature of the solution (composition, pH, temperature, supersaturation in free calcium and phosphate ions) . Each CaP possesses its own thermodynamic solubility; for example, HA is the most stable phase (pH = 7 and 37°C) followed by tricalcium phosphate (TCP), octacalcium phosphate (OCP) and dicalciumphosphate dihydrate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among several calcium phosphate materials, hydroxyapatite [HAP, Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 ] is widely accepted as a bioactive and biocompatible material similar to the mineral component of bone and teeth, thanks to its osteogenic and osteoconductive properties and the ability to form strong bonds with host bone tissues (Haider, Haider, Han, & Kang, ; Lu, Yu, & Chen, ; Sistanipour, Meshkini, & Oveisi, ; Ye, Cai, Xu, Dou, & Hu, ). The main obstacle in the utilization of hydroxyapatite as a load‐bearing biomaterial is its poor mechanical properties (Lin & Chang, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%