2008 Third International Forum on Strategic Technologies 2008
DOI: 10.1109/ifost.2008.4602849
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Bismuth compounds in medicine

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Cited by 15 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In addition, investigation of metal cations cytotoxicity used in dental cast alloys showed that the TC 50 (toxic concentration by which 50% of the cells in a culture are killed) of In 3+ and Ga 3+ for L929 cells was 2310 μM (263.23 mg/L) and 1530 μM (106.67 mg/L), respectively, which were much higher than that of other toxic metal ions such as Zn 2+ , Hg 2+ and Cd 2+  33. Bi is also recognized as a less toxic heavy metal element and has minimum threat to the environment, and the medicinal application of Bi compounds has a history of over 250 years3435. In our previous study22, it was also proved that the Ti‒Bi alloys produced no significant deleterious effect to L929 cells and MG63 cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In addition, investigation of metal cations cytotoxicity used in dental cast alloys showed that the TC 50 (toxic concentration by which 50% of the cells in a culture are killed) of In 3+ and Ga 3+ for L929 cells was 2310 μM (263.23 mg/L) and 1530 μM (106.67 mg/L), respectively, which were much higher than that of other toxic metal ions such as Zn 2+ , Hg 2+ and Cd 2+  33. Bi is also recognized as a less toxic heavy metal element and has minimum threat to the environment, and the medicinal application of Bi compounds has a history of over 250 years3435. In our previous study22, it was also proved that the Ti‒Bi alloys produced no significant deleterious effect to L929 cells and MG63 cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Meanwhile, the oxide itself shows low solubility and good biocompatibility. The alloying element Bi is also recognized as a less toxic heavy metal element and has minimum threat to the environment [37]. In this study, the cytotoxicity test results showed that both L929 and MG63 cells exhibited a good cell proliferation and attachment on the surface of Ti-Bi alloys.…”
Section: In Vitro Biocompatibility and Hemocompatibilitymentioning
confidence: 98%
“…With respect to the effect of Bi on alloys' castability, a few previous studies demonstrated that a minor amount (1 wt.%) of Bi could improve the castability of Ti and Ti alloys significantly in a copper mold with a needle-shaped cavity [33][34][35]. Moreover, Bi is one of the low toxic heavy metals and has minimum threat to the environment, and the medicinal application of Bi compounds has a history of over 250 years [36,37]. Bi compounds were primarily used clinically for the treatment of ulcers, and they were also considered to have anti-cancer activity [38][39][40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bismuth compounds have been used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry for over than 250 years [9][10][11]. This metal is widely used like antimicrobial agent for the eradication of individual strains as D DAVID PUBLISHING Helicobacteri pylori and reduction of biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus [12][13][14][15][16], in the treatment of general gastrointestinal disorders, syphilis and tumors, which has been discussed in several reviews [17,18].…”
Section: Introduction mentioning
confidence: 99%