Blockchain Smart Contract to Prevent Forgery of Degree Certificates: Artificial Intelligence Consensus Algorithm

Abstract

Certificates are often falsified, such as fake diplomas and forged transcripts. As such, many schools and educational institutions have begun to issue diplomas online. Although diplomas can be issued conveniently anytime, anywhere, there are many cases wherein diplomas are forged through hacking and forgery. This paper deals with the required Blockchain diploma. In addition, we use an automatic translation system, which incorporates natural language processing, to perform verification work that does not require an existing public certificate. The hash algorithm is used to authenticate security. This paper also proposes the use of these security protocols to provide more secure data protection. In addition, each transaction history, whether a diploma is true or not, may be different in length if it is presented in text, but converting it into a hash function means that it is always more than a certain length of SHA-512 or higher. It is then verified using the time stamp values. These chaining codes are designed. This paper also provides the necessary experimental environment. At least 10 nodes are constructed. Blockchain platform development applies and references Blockchain standardization, and a platform test, measurement test, and performance measurement test are conducted to assess the smart contract development and performance measurement. A total of 500 nodes were obtained by averaging 200 times, and a Blockchain-based diploma file was agreed upon at the same time. It shows performance information of about 4100 TPS. In addition, the analysis of artificial intelligence distribution diagram was conducted using a four-point method, and the distribution chart was evenly distributed, confirming the diploma with the highest similarity. The verified values were then analyzed. This paper proposes these natural language processing-based Blockchain algorithms.

The Application and Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Blockchain

“…Third, through content analysis, this study reveals the 10 key areas for the application of AI-enabled blockchain, namely finance (Liu & Yu, 2022;Mazorra et al, 2022;Wang et al, 2021; smart manufacturing (Teng et al, 2022;Yetis et al, 2022), supply chain (Wang, 2021;Zhang et al, 2021), healthcare (Al-Otaibi, 2022Hassija et al, 2022;G. Zhang et al, 2022), transportation (Masuduzzaman et al, 2022;, social media (Vignesh, 2019;Waghmare & Patnaik, 2021), cybersecurity (Darabian et al, 2020;Farooq et al, 2022;, marketing (Bosri et al, 2021;Mann et al, 2022), organizational management (Hamdan et al, 2022;Shi & Huang, 2022), and copyright protection (Kim, 2022). It is also revealed that AI mainly plays six roles in applications: prediction (Kamble et al, 2021;), optimization (Al-Otaibi, 2022Wang et al, 2021), value creation (Hassija et al, 2022;Zhang & Kim, 2022), forgery prevention (Kim, 2022), risk identification (Aljojo, 2022;Shahbazi & Byun, 2022;, and assessment (Hamdan et al, 2022;Masuduzzaman et al, 2022).…”

“…Zhang et al, 2022), transportation (Masuduzzaman et al, 2022;, social media (Vignesh, 2019;Waghmare & Patnaik, 2021), cybersecurity (Darabian et al, 2020;Farooq et al, 2022;, marketing (Bosri et al, 2021;Mann et al, 2022), organizational management (Hamdan et al, 2022;Shi & Huang, 2022), and copyright protection (Kim, 2022). It is also revealed that AI mainly plays six roles in applications: prediction (Kamble et al, 2021;), optimization (Al-Otaibi, 2022Wang et al, 2021), value creation (Hassija et al, 2022;Zhang & Kim, 2022), forgery prevention (Kim, 2022), risk identification (Aljojo, 2022;Shahbazi & Byun, 2022;, and assessment (Hamdan et al, 2022;Masuduzzaman et al, 2022). The combination of AI and blockchain is significantly beneficial to business applications by improving efficiency, reducing costs, and creating value.…”

“…AI can manage data through algorithms while reducing Natural language processing technology and blockchain technology are used together to verify the authenticity of the diplomas and improve security. (Kim, 2022) supply chain costs and risks. For example, an excessive supply of goods in the cold chain transportation of pharmaceutical products is likely to cause a waste of storage costs.…”

“…In the field of copyright protection, NLP and other technologies are applied to online diploma verification to prevent diploma forgery and protect intellectual property rights. (Kim, 2022) 5…”

Analysis of the Feasibility of Smart Contracts in Mexico's Legal and Social Framework: A Study on the Future of Trade Agreements

“…propose a smart-contract based algorithm for constructing service-based systems through the composition of existing services. Kim (2022) analyses with the required Blockchain diploma. In addition, we use an automatic translation system, which incorporates natural language processing, to perform verification work that does not require an existing public certificate.…”