2022
DOI: 10.1049/blc2.12020
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Blockchain technology in energy systems: A state‐of‐the‐art review

Abstract: Blockchain is a powerful technology to facilitate decarbonization, decentralization, digitalization, and democratization (4D's) of the energy systems of the future. The 4D's are the driving forces of transition into new energy systems that are more sustainable, resilient, efficient, and equitable. Although this technology can be applied to a wide spectrum of applications in the power sector, a set of challenges and limitations still need to be addressed to facilitate a full‐scope implementation in energy syste… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 158 publications
(217 reference statements)
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“…This solution demonstrates its ability to reduce costs and validate forecasting models in realworld settings. A P2P Energy Management System (EMS) is presented, which uses energy forecasts 2 days in advance to minimize the net energy exchange with the utility and enables surplus energy sharing among users, resulting in improved energy independence and reduced operating costs (Al-Sorour et al, 2022;Choobineh et al, 2023) presents an overview of the development of blockchain, and its use in power systems, and explores barriers and emerging trends to widespread adoption in the power sector, emphasizing its potential for secure, decentralized energy trading platforms. The role of blockchain technology (BCT) in sustainable smart cities is examined, its applications in various fields are analyzed and trends, challenges, and future research directions are presented (Ullah et al, 2023;Lin et al, 2022) proposed a blockchain-based smart EV charging system to address congestion and demand imbalance, for privacy, fairness, and real-time control.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This solution demonstrates its ability to reduce costs and validate forecasting models in realworld settings. A P2P Energy Management System (EMS) is presented, which uses energy forecasts 2 days in advance to minimize the net energy exchange with the utility and enables surplus energy sharing among users, resulting in improved energy independence and reduced operating costs (Al-Sorour et al, 2022;Choobineh et al, 2023) presents an overview of the development of blockchain, and its use in power systems, and explores barriers and emerging trends to widespread adoption in the power sector, emphasizing its potential for secure, decentralized energy trading platforms. The role of blockchain technology (BCT) in sustainable smart cities is examined, its applications in various fields are analyzed and trends, challenges, and future research directions are presented (Ullah et al, 2023;Lin et al, 2022) proposed a blockchain-based smart EV charging system to address congestion and demand imbalance, for privacy, fairness, and real-time control.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Choobineh [10] et al., outline the process of blockchain technology from the beginning to the latest development, and provide a thematic review of the latest application of the technology in the power system. Moreover, it addresses the obstacles to the large‐scale, full adoption of this technology in the power sector.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The technology enables secure and efficient transactions for electric vehicle charging and billing, thereby facilitating the growth of the electric vehicle market [ 80 ]. Additionally, the technology promotes energy democratization and allows small-scale renewable energy producers direct access to the energy market [ 58 , [81] , [82] , [83] ]. This democratization enables these producers to sell excess energy, contributing to a more equitable and diversified energy landscape.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%