1996
DOI: 10.1063/1.871736
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Bohm criterion for the collisional sheath

Abstract: Using a two-fluid model it is shown analytically that in collisional slightly ionized plasmas, i.e., for many typical low pressure discharges, at the sheath edge the drift velocity of the plasma can be smaller than the ambipolar sound speed of the ions. This basic result was known earlier by numerical calculations but it is demonstrated here using simple analytical expressions. Under these conditions the Bohm criterion, in its usual formulation, is a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive boundar… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…A nonvanishing electric field strength and, additionally, a small space charge density are taken into account at the sheath edge. The foregoing results 8 …”
Section: ͑1͒mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A nonvanishing electric field strength and, additionally, a small space charge density are taken into account at the sheath edge. The foregoing results 8 …”
Section: ͑1͒mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To answer this question, Valentini 3 presented an analysis accounting for space charges and collisions and derived a modified Bohm criterion. This analysis, however, is wrong and could serve to increase persisting misunderstandings of the plasma-sheath concept.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For collisional plasmas, the definition of the sheath boundary is ambiguous [5], [21]- [23]. When is is small according to Riemann [5], the Bohm criterion is still good for the sheath boundary.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%