2020
DOI: 10.1002/mco2.40
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Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell‐conditioned medium facilitates fluid resolution via miR‐214‐activating epithelial sodium channels

Abstract: Acute lung injury (ALI) is featured with severe lung edema at the early exudative phase, resulting from the imbalance of alveolar fluid turnover and clearance. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) belong to multipotent stem cells, which have shown potential therapeutic effects during ALI. Of note, MSC-conditioned medium (MSC-CM) improved alveolar fluid clearance (AFC) in vivo, whereas the involvement of miRNAs is seldom known. We thus aim to explore the roles of miR-214 in facilitating MSC-CM mediated fluid resolutio… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, miRNAs can be secreted into body fluids, including blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, or saliva, which are called circulating miRNAs (Mitchell et al, 2008;Kosaka et al, 2010). It has been widely demonstrated that circulating miRNAs have potential to be used as diagnostic and/ or prognostic biomarkers or playing other functions in cancer (Mitchell et al, 2008;Ding et al, 2020). For example, circulating miR-1268b and miR-6075 in serum were identified as diagnostic markers of lung cancer (Asakura et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, miRNAs can be secreted into body fluids, including blood, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, or saliva, which are called circulating miRNAs (Mitchell et al, 2008;Kosaka et al, 2010). It has been widely demonstrated that circulating miRNAs have potential to be used as diagnostic and/ or prognostic biomarkers or playing other functions in cancer (Mitchell et al, 2008;Ding et al, 2020). For example, circulating miR-1268b and miR-6075 in serum were identified as diagnostic markers of lung cancer (Asakura et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The slices were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) for microscopic examination. The lung injury score in each field was quantified according to previous reports [ 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, in studies published by Goolaerts et It is well known that the typical pathophysiological features of ALI are lung inflammation, changes in alveolar ion transport, and increased endothelial permeability, often resulting in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In all the mentioned research, the administration of MSC-CM resulted in a reduction in lung tissue inflammation and enhancement in wound healing, mainly through activating alveolar macrophage (AM) function; the reduced expression of anti-apoptotic molecules accompanied by increased neutrophil apoptosis; the increased expression of miR-214 and miR-34c; and the downregulation of proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α [62,75,77,[84][85][86]. A similar affirmative result was published by Su et al, who found out that CM obtained from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can attenuate endotoxin-induced ALI on mice model via the significant enhancement of endogenous leukemia inhibitory factor production and a decrease in the transendothelial migration of neutrophils [87].…”
Section: Immunomodulating Properties Of Conditioned Media (Cm)mentioning
confidence: 99%