2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.aanat.2021.151704
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Bone tissue and histological and molecular events during development of the long bones

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Cited by 32 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Skeletal long bone formation starts from chondrogenic cell condensation and is subsequently transformed into differentiated chondrocytes surrounded by a thin tissue sheath, termed the perichondrium [ 135 ]. The terminal step of the chondrocyte differentiation process is hypertrophy, after which the cartilage is replaced by bone tissue.…”
Section: Periosteum- and Perichondrium-derived Stem Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Skeletal long bone formation starts from chondrogenic cell condensation and is subsequently transformed into differentiated chondrocytes surrounded by a thin tissue sheath, termed the perichondrium [ 135 ]. The terminal step of the chondrocyte differentiation process is hypertrophy, after which the cartilage is replaced by bone tissue.…”
Section: Periosteum- and Perichondrium-derived Stem Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, bone fracture healing relying on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived osteoblasts performance, can occur through two different mechanisms: intramembranous (involved in the formation of flat bones such as skull bones and clavicles) and endochondral (in long bones such as femur and tibia) bone formation. While the intramembranous ossification directly forms the bone from MSCs that are differentiated into osteoblasts, for endochondral bone formation, there are two key players required; the presence of cartilage, and the vascularization process [ 2 , 3 ]. Indeed, angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones) is a key component in bone repair, since blood vessels bring oxygen and nutrients to the regenerating tissue [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These genes are normally expressed in chondrocytes and were downregulated in P1 versus AMC. Chondrocytes are the only cell type present in cartilage and are needed for the development of the skeletal system through endochondral ossification (41).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%