“…In contrast to the reviewed literature wherein, CA-based material was most commonly used, PMMAbased adhesives and cement have been more commonly utilised in the weight-bearing areas. [53][54][55][56][57][58] Modification of PMMA has been extensively researched by incorporating substances like polyethylene glycol hydrogel, CPC, magnesium, carboxymethylcellulose, alginate, gelatin microparticles, platelet gel, zirconium dioxide, and gentamicin to enhance their properties like handling, porosity, injectability, biodegradability, and antibacterial action. 53,55 Of the 24 excluded articles, only 2 reported human clinical application, both of them using PMMA adhesive for the purpose.…”