2022
DOI: 10.1007/s13555-022-00784-0
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Botulinum Toxin A Alleviates Persistent Erythema and Flushing in Patients with Erythema Telangiectasia Rosacea

Abstract: Introduction:The persistent erythema and flushing seen in some cases of rosacea do not respond effectively to, or may easily relapse after, oral medication or light-based therapies (laser or intense pulsed light). Intradermal botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection can be used to treat intractable erythema and flushing, but studies with large samples and long-term observation have not been conducted to determine its effectiveness and safety. The aim of this study is thus to investigate the effective duration and s… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…From the 207 articles identified in the literature search, 139 were excluded based on the exclusion criteria, leaving 68 publications 20–87 for the further analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…From the 207 articles identified in the literature search, 139 were excluded based on the exclusion criteria, leaving 68 publications 20–87 for the further analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another generic HRQoL instrument EuroQoL (EQ)‐5D 55,67 and its modifications EQ‐5D‐3L 76 and EQ‐5D‐visual analogue scale 77 were also used to assess quimp in rosacea. The dermatology‐specific Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) was used for quimp assessment in 45 studies on rosacea 20–23,25,28–30,32,34,35,37,40–42,46,48–57,60,62–69,72–74,77,78,80,82,83,86,87 . Data on the DLQI scores from included articles is given in Figure 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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