“…Because of this different time course in FDG uptake between malignant and inflammatory cells, a delayed PET scan is expected to show a higher lesion-to-background ratio, differentiate inflammation from malignancy more precisely, and thus improve diagnostic accuracy. Dual-phase FDG PET/CT has been reported to result in higher sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of esophageal cancer, 44 pulmonary nodules, 45,46 breast cancer, 47,48 cervical cancer, 49 and hepatic lesions. 50 In addition, it can provide diagnostic value especially for evaluation of lymph nodes metastasis in esophageal cancer, 44 cervical cancer, 51 and nonYsmall cell lung cancer.…”