Business Cooperation

Peña, Nieves Arranz; Arróyabe, Juan Carlos Fernández de

doi:10.1057/9780230554696

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…In management science and engineering, technologies are described as systems of interrelated components forming part of an industrial process [97]. Technology is defined as a set of skills or the integration of applications that allow people, using particular resources and means, to conduct a productive activity, provide a service, or achieve a goal or objective [36]. The latter authors also recognize that from a technical-economic perspective, technology means the state and knowledge of production systems and the leading techniques and skills necessary for these systems to function effectively.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bibliometric Analysis of Computational and Mathematical Models of Innovation and Technology in Business

Castillo-Vergara,

Muñoz-Cisterna,

Geldes

et al. 2023

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There is consensus, both in academia and in the business world, that one of the main resources of a company is the incorporation of technology and, along with this, its capacity to generate innovation. Therefore, knowing the development of a company’s research becomes essential. The aim of this work is to develop a bibliometric analysis of the literature published in the Web of Science database to analyze the advances and trends in the development of research. The methodology analyzed bibliometric quantity and quality indicators using Bibliometrix, VOSviewer, and SciMAT software. The results show the evolution of the topic as well as recognition of the different lines along which research has organized the debate.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, the concept of technology has been the subject of many different definitions in business management literature [35]. The multitude of definitions has led to technology becoming a misleading term that admits several plausible interpretations and is, therefore, subject to misunderstandings [35,36].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bibliometric Analysis of Computational and Mathematical Models of Innovation and Technology in Business

Castillo-Vergara,

Muñoz-Cisterna,

Geldes

et al. 2023

Axioms

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“…Las marcas de auditroría son símbolos que ayudan al auditor para la realización de la auditoría y que resulte de fácil comprensión al momento de auditar (Peña, 2002).…”

Section: Desarrollounclassified

Importancia de la auditoría al presupuesto administrativo en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados

Álvarez

Narváez

Torres

et al. 2020

593DP

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El Presupuesto General del Estado es una herramienta que gestiona los ingresos, gastos y financiamientos fiscales, de estos rubros depende la operatividad de los sectores que administra el Estado. El GAD Municipal de Azogues en los últimos años no ha sido objeto de auditoría a la gestión y ejecución presupuestaria relacionada a los planes, proyectos y programas, bajo este contexto el presente estudio tiene como objetivo diseñar un modelo de Auditoría Gubernamental con énfasis en la gestión administrativa y ejecución presupuestaria. La investigación fue de tipo no experimental porque la data obtenida no se alteró bajo ninguna circunstancia; su alcance fue descriptivo -transversal con un enfoque cualitativo, pues la información tomada de las fuentes bibliográficas del año 2019 se centra en una revisión teórica de la Contabilidad Gubernamental, gestión administrativa, ciclo presupuestario y Auditoría plasmadas en el marco teórico, en el diagnóstico y en la propuesta.

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“…Among the strategies proposed in the case of smallpox, 2 have received considerable early attention: the "ring vaccination" method and a pre-attack, nationwide vaccination campaign. [5][6][7][8][9][10] In a ring vaccination-type strategy, people having come within some range of an individual known to have contracted smallpox will be immunized and followed for disease, as will families and close contacts of contacts. 11,12 The ring vaccination strategy conserves vaccine resources and minimizes vaccine side effects, but risks considerable smallpox mortality in the event of a widespread outbreak.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Differential willingness to undergo smallpox vaccination among African-American and white individuals

2004

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OBJECTIVE:To examine potential disparities in willingness to be vaccinated against smallpox among different U.S. racial/ ethnic groups. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey using an experimental design to assess willingness to be vaccinated among African Americans compared to whites according to 2 strategies: a post-exposure "ring vaccination" method and a pre-exposure national vaccination program. SETTING: Philadelphia County district courthouse.PARTICIPANTS: Individuals awaiting jury duty. MEASUREMENTS:We included 2 scenarios representing these strategies in 2 otherwise identical questionnaires and randomly assigned them to participants. We compared responses by African Americans and whites. MAIN RESULTS:In the pre-exposure scenario, 66% of 190 participants were willing to get vaccinated against smallpox. In contrast, 84% of 200 participants were willing to get vaccinated in the post-exposure scenario ( P = = = = .0001). African Americans were less willing than whites to get vaccinated in the pre-exposure scenario (54% vs 77%; P = = = = .004), but not in the post-exposure scenario (84% vs 88%; P = = = = .56). In multivariate analyses, overall willingness to undergo vaccination was associated with vaccination strategy (odds ratio, 3.29; 95% confidence interval, 1.8 to 6.1). CONCLUSIONS:Racial disparity in willingness to get vaccinated varies by the characteristics of the vaccination program. Overall willingness was highest in the context of a postexposure scenario. These results highlight the importance of considering social issues when constructing bioterror attack response plans that adequately address the needs of all of society's members.

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Business Cooperation

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Bibliometric Analysis of Computational and Mathematical Models of Innovation and Technology in Business

Bibliometric Analysis of Computational and Mathematical Models of Innovation and Technology in Business

Importancia de la auditoría al presupuesto administrativo en los Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados

Differential willingness to undergo smallpox vaccination among African-American and white individuals

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