“…Nevertheless, they present the drawback of the high simulation time required to perform the finiteelement-model updating when tackling complex civil engineering structures (Jiménez-Alonso et al, 2019). In particular for the case when the number of unknown physical parameters to be updated is large (Astroza et al, 2019;Bartilson et al, 2019;Vakilzadeh et al, 2014), or when it is not possible to implement a parallelizable Bayesian computational approach (Astroza et al, 2019;Cheung and Beck, 2009;Papadimitriou et al, 2018;).…”