2018
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202922
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Canine mesenchymal stem cells from synovium have a higher chondrogenic potential than those from infrapatellar fat pad, adipose tissue, and bone marrow

Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA), a common chronic joint disorder in both humans and canines, is characterized by a progressive loss of articular cartilage. Canines can serve as an animal model of OA for human medicine, and this research can simultaneously establish effective veterinary treatments for canine OA. One attractive treatment that can lead to cartilage regeneration is the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). However, for canine OA, little information is available regarding the best source of MSCs. The purpose o… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…In chondrogenic differentiation, the MSC from fibrous synovia formed larger pellets than that from infrapatellar fat pads, while no significant differences were observed for the glycosaminoglycan/DNA ratio or the staining intensity for toluidine blue and collagen type II (27). Notably, the MSC from infrapatellar fat pads showed much higher potency for adipogenic differentiation (27). The current data for mouse ASF and FSF are consistent with the previous data from canine cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
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“…In chondrogenic differentiation, the MSC from fibrous synovia formed larger pellets than that from infrapatellar fat pads, while no significant differences were observed for the glycosaminoglycan/DNA ratio or the staining intensity for toluidine blue and collagen type II (27). Notably, the MSC from infrapatellar fat pads showed much higher potency for adipogenic differentiation (27). The current data for mouse ASF and FSF are consistent with the previous data from canine cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The MSC from fibrous synovia and infrapatellar fat pads, which are probably equivalent to FSF and ASF in the current study, respectively, had similar potency in colony formation and cell proliferation (27). In chondrogenic differentiation, the MSC from fibrous synovia formed larger pellets than that from infrapatellar fat pads, while no significant differences were observed for the glycosaminoglycan/DNA ratio or the staining intensity for toluidine blue and collagen type II (27). Notably, the MSC from infrapatellar fat pads showed much higher potency for adipogenic differentiation (27).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 58%
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