Capillary electrokinetic chromatography for studying interactions between β-blockers and Intralipid emulsion

Electrochemical screening of selected β-blockers at a polarized liquid–liquid interface

“…Insights into β-blocker side effect profiles are crucial for clinicians to optimize their therapeutic applications and adapt treatment strategies to individual patient requirements. 6,7 In addition to their adrenergic receptor-blocking effects, β-blockers have the ability to increase cardiac relaxation and exert calming neurological effects, thus reducing anxiety and stabilizing motor efficiency. Due to these effects, β-blockers are listed by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) as prohibited substances.…”