SUMMARYLeaf tissues from many C3 species respond to exogenous mannose in the light by a marked stimulation of starch synthesis. This is attributed to a decreased movement of triose phosphate from the chloroplast following sequestration of cytoplasmic orthophosphate as mannose phosphate and interference with the phosphate translocator. By contrast, in most C4 species, feeding of mannose inhibits starch synthesis. It is concluded that, in these plants, the principal effect of sequestration of orthophosphate is interference with the regeneration of the COjacceptor.