“…Utilizing NaHSe selenization of various carbohydrates and biomass (e.g., glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, potato starch, cotton, and straw), a whole range of carbonaceous materials was prepared via pyrolysis at ∼500 °C and then probed for heavy metal removal from wastewater. 79 Se and N co-doped carbon nanosheets with a micro-, meso-, macroporous hierarchical structure, S BET of up to 645 m 2 g −1 and up to 1.31 wt% Se content (determined by ICP-MS) were obtained by pyrolyzing SeO 2 , chitosan, and NH 4 Cl at 1000 °C (Fig. 16).…”